How Do You Solve a Fourth-Degree Polynomial Temperature Model?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding a fourth-degree polynomial that models temperature data over a 24-hour period, based on limited data points provided in a table. The original poster presents their polynomial and expresses confusion regarding feedback from a program indicating an incorrect answer.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to derive a polynomial in the form of a product of linear factors, using given temperature values to solve for coefficients. Other participants question the interpretation of instructions regarding the format of the answer and whether the polynomial should be presented in factored or expanded form.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different interpretations of the problem's requirements. Some suggest that the original poster's approach is valid, while others express confusion about the instructions related to presenting the answer. There is no explicit consensus on the correct format for the answer.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of a program's feedback regarding the correctness of the answer, which may influence the participants' understanding of the problem requirements. The original poster's arithmetic is also questioned, but no specific errors are identified.

Tzz
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This is one of my homework problems:
"A scientist has limited data on the temperature T during a 24-hour period. If t denotes time in hours and t = 0 corresponds to midnight, find the fourth-degree polynomial that fits the information in the following table.

t (hours) 0 10 12 16 24
T (celsius) 0 0 1 0 0

Please enter your answer as a product of linear factors. Enter any fractions or fractional coefficients as fractions, not as decimals."


I assumed the form was : T(t) = ax(x-10)(x-16)(x-24)
I found 'a' by using the given T(12)=1 and got: a = 1/1152
Multiplying out the factors i got:
T(t) = 1/1152*x^4 - 25/576*x^3 + 49/72*x^2 - 10/3*x

I'm confused as to why the program says this is the wrong answer. Maybe i have some faulty arithmetic...Any ideas?
 
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looks fine to me *shrug*
 
looks like (1/1152)x(x-10)(x-16)(x-24) worked even though it said to multiply it out...thanks anyways
 
yeah, that makes a lot of sense looking at the problem again

"Please enter your answer as a product of linear factors."
means that you keep it exactly as it was when it marked it correct.

x, x-10, x-16, x-24 were our linear factors, so we'd just write it as their product:

\frac{1}{1152}x(x-10)(x-16)(x-24)
 
Tzz said:
looks like (1/1152)x(x-10)(x-16)(x-24) worked even though it said to multiply it out...thanks anyways
WHERE did it say "multiply it out"?
 

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