How Does Changing Zero Adjust Resistance Affect an Ohmmeter's Accuracy?

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SUMMARY

Changing the zero adjust resistance (R2) in an ohmmeter directly impacts its accuracy by altering the balance between R2 and the internal resistance (Rm) of the meter. When R2 is lower than Rm, the ohmmeter may read inaccurately low resistance values, while a higher R2 can lead to inaccurately high readings. Proper zero-adjustment procedures must be followed to ensure accurate measurements, particularly by comparing the currents through Rm and R2.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ohmmeter circuitry and components
  • Familiarity with electrical resistance concepts
  • Knowledge of zero-adjustment techniques for measurement instruments
  • Basic principles of current flow in electrical circuits
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  • Research the standard procedure for zero-adjusting an ohmmeter
  • Learn about the effects of internal resistance on measurement accuracy
  • Study the relationship between current and resistance in electrical circuits
  • Explore advanced ohmmeter designs and their calibration methods
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Electrical engineers, technicians working with measurement instruments, and students in electronics or computer engineering will benefit from this discussion.

Mustafa111
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Member warned about using template for posts in the Homework Sections of PF.
hello there i kinda need help with this, image attached in the thread
this is the ohmmmeter circuit and i have two questions :
-what is the effect of R2 when it become lower than Rm?
-what is the effect of R2 when it become higher than Rm?

Rm=internal resistance of ohm-meter
R2=zero adjust resistance

edit:i study computer engineering techniques and this is the instrument and measurements
so hopefully this is the right place to post
 

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In your figure the bottom end of R2 is connected to the node where E and Rm connect, but the "wire" looks more sketchy than the other wires of the drawing. Is that connection intentional?

You need to make an attempt at a solution before we can offer any detailed help. Here's a hint though: You've identified R2 as a zero adjust resistance. What's the standard procedure for zero-adjusting an ohmmeter? Think about comparing the magnitudes of the currents passing through the meter Rm and R2.
 

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