How Does Compressibility Chart Predict Final Pressure in a Heated Rigid Vessel?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on predicting the final pressure of ethane in a rigid vessel heated from 50 psia and 100°F to 600°F using a compressibility chart. The initial compressibility factor (z) was calculated as 0.95. To find the final pressure, users must reference the compressibility factor for ethane at the new temperature and pressure conditions. The final pressure can be calculated using the equation P = ZPcr, where Pcr for ethane is 47.7 psi.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of compressibility charts
  • Knowledge of the critical properties of ethane, specifically Pcr and Tcr
  • Familiarity with the concept of the compressibility factor (z)
  • Basic thermodynamic principles related to constant volume processes
NEXT STEPS
  • Research how to read and interpret compressibility charts for various gases
  • Learn about the critical properties of ethane and other hydrocarbons
  • Study the relationship between temperature, pressure, and the compressibility factor
  • Explore real gas behavior and deviations from the ideal gas law
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Students and professionals in chemical engineering, thermodynamics, and anyone involved in the analysis of gas behavior under varying temperature and pressure conditions.

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Thermo Help! Compressbility

Homework Statement


Ethane in a rigid vessel is to be heated from 50 psia and 100 F until its temperature is 600 F. What is the final pressure of the ethane as predicted by the compressibility chart?


Homework Equations


Pr=P/Pcr
Tr=T/Tcr
Pv=zRT


The Attempt at a Solution


this is a constant volume process.
I found the z for the first state to be 0.95
I don't understant hoe to find the final pressure, i tried to solve 2 Pv=RT equations to get

z1T1/P1=z2T2/P2 but i am unable to find the second z factor so i am unable to solve for p2 and i going about this right
 
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? No, you should not be solving this using the ideal gas law. Instead, you should look up the compressibility factor of ethane on a compressibility chart and use it to find the final pressure. The compressibility factor is determined by the temperature and pressure of the gas, so you will need to look up the compressibility factor for the final state of 600 F and 50 psia. The final pressure can then be determined using the equation P = ZPcr, where Pcr is the critical pressure of ethane (47.7 psi).
 

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