How does electrostatic levitation work?

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Electrostatic levitation involves using an electrostatic field to lift charged objects by balancing the electrical force with gravitational force. The fundamental equation governing this is F = qE for the electrical force and F = mg for gravitational force. Some levitation devices utilize multiple sensors and an electromagnet to maintain stability, allowing the object to remain suspended even when tapped. This technology is not only fascinating but also demonstrates practical applications in various toys and experiments. Overall, electrostatic levitation showcases the interplay between electric fields and gravitational forces.
anything.john
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Any knows how electrostatic levitation works?

I know it is the process of using an electrostatic field to lift a charged object, but how does it work? what goes on in the atoms in the dust and with the electric field?
 
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The electrical force F = qE balances the gravitational force F = mg. Not much more than that.
 
You may be referring to those toys that keep something floating in the air. it's still what anything.john said. but some of them are more interesting, they use a collection of three (or more) sensors on the base and a single electromagnet placed under the object, the sensors send the signal to a little processor that controls the electromagnet to keep the object from falling. this way you can tap it that it won't slide away.
those things are fun! :)
 

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