How Does the Shocking Roulette Electrical Toy Work?

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SUMMARY

The Shocking Roulette is an electrical toy designed for four players, functioning similarly to Russian roulette by delivering a random electric shock through the finger. The device operates using principles similar to TENS units, which generate short electrical pulses via pulse transformers to stimulate nerves without causing muscle contraction. The design ensures that the current flows only through the finger, minimizing the risk of reaching the heart. The discussion highlights the importance of avoiding paths through the heart to prevent severe injury from electrical shocks.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrical circuits and components
  • Familiarity with pulse transformers and their functions
  • Knowledge of TENS unit operation and safety regulations
  • Basic principles of electrical safety and shock mechanisms
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the design and components of TENS units
  • Explore the principles of pulse transformers in electrical devices
  • Investigate electrical safety standards for consumer toys
  • Learn about the physiological effects of electrical stimulation on the human body
USEFUL FOR

Electronics enthusiasts, toy designers, electrical engineers, and anyone interested in the safety and mechanics of electrical stimulation devices.

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i am doing an EEI on electrical toys. the toy I've chosen is Shocking Roulette, can anyone tell me how they work or link me to a site which has what parts are used etc.
 
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What's an EEI?

I never heard of "shocking roulette, google finds

http://www.zymetrical.com/product.asp?3=622&dc=3h5b42e&gclid=CIqw3JXboYUCFRsmPwodYG2GvQ

I don't know how they work.

For back pain, they make "shocking" devices with a more medicinal purpose, called "Tens" units. Tens units work by generating very short pulses through pulse transformers, IIRC. (The pulse transformer raises the voltage of an otherwise low-voltage pulse). The idea behind the Tens unit is to stimulate nerves without having a long enough electrical impulse to stimulate muscles, even if the pulse reaches a muscle (such as, worst case, the heart).

There's a fair amount of info on tens units available on the WWW. You might even find schematics.

I think there are some perscription/licensiing/regulatory issues for medical devices like the Tens unit - the "shocking roulette" doesn't look like it meets any of those. The physical design of the unit I saw on google looks like any current generated would only flow through the finger and not reach the heart.

The "killer" in electricity is any path through the heart. If a path through he heart is avoided, the main damange mechanism for electrical shock is by heating (burning) as far as I know, but I'm not an expert.
 
I know pretty much nothing about electronics, but I might have a bit of an insight into this. A friend of mine once had a piezoelectric butane lighter that didn't work properly. Just a valve problem, but of course I had to disassemble the whole thing to see what made it tick. When I put it back together, I inadvertently left out a small mica spacer that apparently shielded the case from the spark mechanism. Got a nasty bit of surprise when I tried to light the thing.
After I put the spacer back where it belonged, there was no problem.
 
EEI = Extended Experimental Investigation

Shock Roulette is a game for 4 people and acts like russian roulette where someone is randomly shocked through the finger...
 

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