How does weight change in an accelerating elevator?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on how weight changes when a person is in an accelerating elevator. A person weighing 165 pounds experiences a change in apparent weight during acceleration. To calculate mass, divide the weight by Earth's gravitational acceleration (9.8 m/s²), yielding approximately 16.8 kg. When the elevator accelerates upwards, the apparent weight increases by multiplying the mass by 10.8, while a downward acceleration results in a decrease using 8.8. At constant speed, the weight remains at 165 pounds.

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  • Understanding of Newton's Second Law (F = ma)
  • Basic knowledge of gravitational acceleration (9.8 m/s²)
  • Ability to perform unit conversions between pounds and kilograms
  • Familiarity with force diagrams
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  • Learn about the implications of acceleration on weight in different scenarios
  • Study the concept of apparent weight in non-inertial reference frames
  • Explore advanced physics topics such as dynamics and kinematics
  • Investigate the effects of varying gravitational forces in different environments
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Students studying physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding the effects of acceleration on weight in various contexts.

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I had to do this problem for school but I couldn't figure out how to do it so I need some help. Let's say I weigh 165 pounds and I am standing on a scale in an elevator that accelerates to 1 meter per second and then stays at the constant speed of 1 mps. How would my weight change during the acceleration and then balance out when the elevator stops accelerating? Any help would be great. Thanks
 
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Which way is the elevator accelerating?
 
Draw a force diagram... and remember that F_{net} = ma
 
Pengwuino said:
Which way is the elevator accelerating?
can I get both?

Jameson said:
Draw a force diagram... and remember that F_{net} = ma
How do i get the mass with only knowing 165 pounds? (sorry, I'm pretty bad at physics...which is why I'm here)
 
Gravity has a constant acceleration. When you are "165 pounds", what is actually being measured in the force you are exerting on the ground which is 165pounds/s^2 = mass * acceleration. Acceleration on Earth is a constant 9.8m/second. So you divide 165 by 9.8 to get your mass. Then multiply it by 10.8 if hte elevator is accelerating upwards or 8.8 if the elevator is accelerating downward to get your approprate weight during those accelerations (+1 and -1). At constant speed, acceleration due to the elevator is 0 so your still 165 pounds because the overall acceleration is still 9.8m/s.
 
Ask yourself which way does gravity accelerates? In what direction does the elevator accelerates...? Simple arithmetics.
 
Last edited:
thanks a lot guys, that's exactly what i needed.
 

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