How far bullet travels in 2,5 seconds

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the distance a bullet travels after being shot at an angle of 35 degrees with an initial speed of 90 m/s, ignoring air resistance. The correct approach involves calculating both horizontal and vertical distances after 2.5 seconds. The horizontal distance is calculated using the formula x = vox * t, resulting in approximately 184 m. The vertical distance is calculated using y = voy * t - 0.5 * g * t², yielding approximately 98.4 m. The total distance from the launch site is determined using the Pythagorean theorem, resulting in approximately 210 m, which aligns with the textbook answer.

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I am solving some problems of my physics book for fun and for some reason I am getting a wrong answer from this one.

1. Homework Statement

A bullet is shot at an angle of 35o with a speed of 90 m/s. I assume that air resistance is ignored.

Calculate bullet's distance from launch site 2,5 seconds after the shot.

Homework Equations


[/B]
x = vox * t
vox = vo * cosθ

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
The horizontal speed should stay as it is.

vo = 90 m/s
t = 2,5 s
θ = 35o

x = vox * t = vo * cosθ * t = 90 m/s * cos 35o * 2,5 s = 184,309... m ≈ 184 m

The book says that the answer should be 210 m. I cannot think of any other way to solve this.
 
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The question asked for distance from the launch site, not just the horizontal distance. After 2.5 seconds, the bullet is still in the air, so the vertical distance is nonzero.
 
Has the bullet landed by time t = 2.5 s? If not, what are its coordinates with respect to the launch point?
 
Fightfish said:
The question asked for distance from the launch site, not just the horizontal distance. After 2.5 seconds, the bullet is still in the air, so the vertical distance is nonzero.

Okay, thanks this helped!

I calculated the vertical distance, y:

y = voy * t - 0,5 * g * t2
= vo * sinθ * t - 0,5 * g * t2
= 90 m/s * sin 35o * 2,5 s - 0,5 * 9,81 m/s2 * (2,5 s)2
= 98,398...m

Then I figured that the real distance, d, is the hypotenuse of x and y.

d = √(x2 + y2) = √((184,309... m)2 + (98,398... m)2)
= 208,930... m
≈ 210 m

This should be correct way to do it, right?
 
Right!
 

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