How far bullet travels in 2,5 seconds

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving projectile motion, specifically calculating the distance a bullet travels after being shot at an angle with a given speed. The original poster attempts to find the horizontal distance traveled by the bullet after 2.5 seconds, while also considering the effects of vertical motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the distinction between horizontal distance and the total distance from the launch site, questioning whether the bullet has landed within the given time frame. There are attempts to calculate both horizontal and vertical distances, leading to discussions about the correct interpretation of the problem.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on considering both horizontal and vertical components of the bullet's motion. The conversation reflects a productive exploration of the problem, with participants clarifying the need to account for vertical displacement in addition to horizontal distance.

Contextual Notes

There is an assumption that air resistance is negligible, and the problem is framed within the context of projectile motion equations. The original poster's calculations and the book's answer are noted, highlighting a discrepancy that prompts further discussion.

whatdoido
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I am solving some problems of my physics book for fun and for some reason I am getting a wrong answer from this one.

1. Homework Statement

A bullet is shot at an angle of 35o with a speed of 90 m/s. I assume that air resistance is ignored.

Calculate bullet's distance from launch site 2,5 seconds after the shot.

Homework Equations


[/B]
x = vox * t
vox = vo * cosθ

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
The horizontal speed should stay as it is.

vo = 90 m/s
t = 2,5 s
θ = 35o

x = vox * t = vo * cosθ * t = 90 m/s * cos 35o * 2,5 s = 184,309... m ≈ 184 m

The book says that the answer should be 210 m. I cannot think of any other way to solve this.
 
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The question asked for distance from the launch site, not just the horizontal distance. After 2.5 seconds, the bullet is still in the air, so the vertical distance is nonzero.
 
Has the bullet landed by time t = 2.5 s? If not, what are its coordinates with respect to the launch point?
 
Fightfish said:
The question asked for distance from the launch site, not just the horizontal distance. After 2.5 seconds, the bullet is still in the air, so the vertical distance is nonzero.

Okay, thanks this helped!

I calculated the vertical distance, y:

y = voy * t - 0,5 * g * t2
= vo * sinθ * t - 0,5 * g * t2
= 90 m/s * sin 35o * 2,5 s - 0,5 * 9,81 m/s2 * (2,5 s)2
= 98,398...m

Then I figured that the real distance, d, is the hypotenuse of x and y.

d = √(x2 + y2) = √((184,309... m)2 + (98,398... m)2)
= 208,930... m
≈ 210 m

This should be correct way to do it, right?
 
Right!
 

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