How far does the car travel? Uniform acceleration.

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a car accelerating uniformly from rest to a speed of 23.2 km/h over a duration of 5.4 seconds, with the goal of finding the distance traveled during this time. The subject area pertains to kinematics and uniform acceleration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use various kinematic equations to solve for distance but consistently arrives at an incorrect answer. They express uncertainty about their setup and initial conditions, particularly regarding the conversion of speed from km/h to m/s.

Discussion Status

Participants have pointed out potential errors in the original poster's unit conversion and have encouraged them to verify their understanding of whether acceleration is necessary for the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of equations that involve velocity only.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions a consistent answer of 1044m, which they suspect is due to a mistake in unit conversion. There is also a reference to the challenge of transitioning from algebra to physics concepts.

AVReidy
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Homework Statement



A car accelerates uniformly from rest to a speed of 23.2 km/h in 5.4s. Find the distance it travels during this time. Answer in units of m.

Homework Equations



\Deltax = 1/2(vi + vf)t

vf = vi + at

vf2 = vi2 + 1/2 at2

The Attempt at a Solution



I have used each one of these equations, sometimes in combination, and every time I reach the answer 1044m, which is wrong. I think the problem lies not in which equations I use, but in the way I set them up. Here's one way:

23.2km/hr = 23,200/60 = 386.7 m/s
\Deltax = 1/2(vi + vf)t
\Deltax = 1/2(0 + 386.7)(5.4)

I'm really stuck on this one and would really really really appreciate some help. I don't see what I'm doing wrong, because I've always arrived at the same answer (1044m) no matter which way I solve for it. This makes me think I'm using the wrong initial velocity or something like that.

Thank you so much!

Edit: I have also solved for acceleration and plugged it in. I got 71.6 m/s2. After using acceleration in one of the equations, I still got 1044m.
 
Last edited:
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I haven't gone through the whole problem but I see at least one part that is not correct.

"...23.2km/hr = 23,200/60 = 386.7 m/s..."

Look at your conversion factor going from hours to seconds.
 
Thank you very much :smile:

Do you know if this problem requires that I find acceleration?
 
You are very welcome.
 
AVReidy said:
Thank you very much :smile:

Do you know if this problem requires that I find acceleration?

No, it would not. But convince yourself of that. Take one of the equations that uses velocity only to find the displacement, and use one that uses the acceleration and compare the answer you get.
 
The answer was 17.28m. Thank you all for being so helpful!

Unfortunately, that was one of the easiest problems I have to do, and I didn't get that one because of a conversion mistake.

Time to hurt my brain on a problem with systems of equations and quadratic stuff (It sucks being in honors physics while just starting to take algebra II).
 

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