How helpful has the "algebra" been in understanding physics?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the relationship between algebra and understanding physics concepts, particularly in educational settings. Participants explore how mathematical derivations influence their comprehension of physics, and whether understanding physics enhances their grasp of mathematics. The scope includes personal experiences, teaching methodologies, and reflections on the learning process in physics education.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes that their understanding of physics improves with rigorous mathematical derivations, suggesting a strong connection between math and physics comprehension.
  • Another participant emphasizes the importance of practicing algebra in class, indicating that they focus on solving problems rather than detailed mathematical derivations.
  • Some participants assert that their understanding of theoretical physics is significantly enhanced by knowing the underlying mathematical concepts.
  • A participant reflects on their past experiences with instructors who advised them to focus less on mathematical details, yet they express a desire to pursue theoretical physics.
  • There is a mention of a perceived dichotomy between pure and applied mathematics, with a participant arguing that this distinction is often overstated.
  • Another participant acknowledges experiencing both perspectives—math aiding physics understanding and vice versa—suggesting that many may have a combination of these experiences.
  • Concerns are raised about the adequacy of high school physics education, particularly regarding the teaching of mathematical derivations and concepts like rotational motion.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a range of views on the relationship between math and physics understanding, with no clear consensus on whether one consistently aids the other more. Some participants feel strongly that math is foundational to understanding physics, while others highlight the reciprocal nature of the relationship.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention the limitations of high school physics education, particularly regarding the depth of mathematical derivations and the teaching of certain concepts like rotational motion. There is also an acknowledgment of the varying levels of mathematical rigor required at different educational stages.

Catria
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I feel as if my understanding of physics require increasingly rigorous mathematical derivations the more advanced the notions get... since I started even high school physics, I lost track of the number of instances where the bulb lighted up in my understanding of physics due to a rigorous mathematical derivation of equations and whatnot, and the density of instances increased as I climbed the ladder of physical notions.

But often, in class, the professors often skip over part of what is termed "the algebra", that is, the step-by-step mathematical derivations. When I get lost in my attempts to understand a given physics notion, I often ask about where to find the remainder of "the algebra" because, often, without a rigorous mathematical derivation, I do not understand the physics, or the conditions of applicability.

However, I understand that the reverse is also true in other people. So, for you, which one happened more often: that it has been "the math made you understand the physics" or "the physics made you understand the math"?
 
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It's a little of both for me. When I teach physics, I tend to leave the math used in developing the big ideas for students to read from the textbook and other reliable sources given as assigned reading.

I focus class time on doing all the algebra when solving example problems and reviewing homework problems at the board. I recognize that most students need some review of the algebra and practicing algebra in cases where you have multiple symbols, and one of them at most is called x.
 
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Catria said:
"the math made you understand the physics" or "the physics made you understand the math"?
It's always been the first case for me. All of theoretical physics simplifies incredibly if you know the underlying mathematical concepts IMO.
 
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PWiz said:
It's always been the first case for me. All of theoretical physics simplifies incredibly if you know the underlying mathematical concepts IMO.

My grad-level instructors claimed, in office hours, that I was too hung up on the mathematical details of the material; however, by the same token, they understood why I wanted to pursue theory on some level.

Perhaps that's an indication of maybe, maybe I could earn a PhD in math (applied math most likely, but math nonetheless; I do not think pure math is for me) if I can pull myself out of the hole that caused me to drop out of Minnesota after a semester-long tenure as a physics PhD student there...
 
Catria said:
maybe I could earn a PhD in math
Do it!
Catria said:
applied math most likely, but math nonetheless; I do not think pure math is for me
Dr. Courtney once wrote about the "False Dichotomy: Theorist or Experimentalist?". In turn, I think that the dichotomy between pure and applied mathematics is often presented as being much stronger than it actually is.
 
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There has been a few moments of each of the following in my life: "the math made you understand the physics" and "the physics made you understand the math". Admittedly many people that can do physics at a high level will probably have had a combination of these, hence why I ask about how often each type happens.
 
Catria said:
But often, in class, the professors often skip over part of what is termed "the algebra", that is, the step-by-step mathematical derivations. When I get lost in my attempts to understand a given physics notion, I often ask about where to find the remainder of "the algebra" because, often, without a rigorous mathematical derivation, I do not understand the physics, or the conditions of applicability.

Perhaps that's because some of the equations required calculus to derive.

You said this was high school physics? I think the course pretty much has to be kept at the "algebra" level and there will necessarily be some equations that are just tossed out there to be used without really explaining how they got from some reasonably simple principle (moment of inertia, for example) to the equations used in the real world (different equations to find the moment of inertia for different shape objects, for example).

(Do they even teach rotational motion in high school physics? I would think most of the concepts are similar enough to linear motion that they could, but I'm not sure that they do.)
 

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