How Is Average Acceleration Calculated for an Arrow on a Bow?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the average acceleration of an arrow while it is being accelerated in a bow. The problem involves understanding the relationship between displacement, velocity, and time in the context of kinematics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the calculation of average acceleration using given displacement and final velocity. There are attempts to derive time from displacement and velocity, and some question the assumptions made regarding initial velocity and the nature of acceleration.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively discussing the problem, with some suggesting the use of kinematic equations under the assumption of linear acceleration. There is recognition of the need for time to compute average acceleration, and the discussion reflects varying interpretations of the problem setup.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted lack of information regarding the time during which the arrow is accelerated, which is central to solving the problem. Participants are considering the implications of assuming a linear variation of acceleration.

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Homework Statement


I will just try to post the whole questions, maybe my idiot eyes missed something...

an arrow is accelerated for a displacement of 75cm [fwd]
while it is on the bow, if the arrow leaves the bow at a velocity of 75m/s [fwd]
what is it's average acceleration while it's on the bow


Homework Equations


t = displacement/ velocity
a = velocity/time


The Attempt at a Solution



75 cm -> .75
0.75 / 75 = 0.01s
disp = 75m

t = 75/0.75 = 100s
velocity = 75m/s

a = velocity / time
time = displacement + velocity / velocity
acceleration = velocity/(disp/velocity) = vecloity / 0.01 = 7500 WTH??
 
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The arrow leaves the bow with a velocity of 75 m/s, but its initial velocity = 0 m/s
 
ya it should be, according to logic I guess lol
just I've been having a lot of trouble trying to figure out the average acceleration
 
Combine said:
ya it should be, according to logic I guess lol
just I've been having a lot of trouble trying to figure out the average acceleration

Average acceleration is the change in velocity divided by the change in time. You are not given the time. So you must assume a linear variation of acceleration while the arrow is in contact with the bowstring (it behaves like a spring), in which case you can use the standard kinematic equations to solve for the average acceleration.
 

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