How is Kepler's Third Law Applied to Uranus' Moons?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around applying Kepler's Third Law to determine the constant Ku for Uranus' moons, specifically focusing on the first four moons and their orbital characteristics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of the K constant for the first moon and consider the implications of the results for the other moons. There is a suggestion to use the average K value to find missing data for additional moons.

Discussion Status

Some participants have confirmed the consistency of their results across the moons, while others are exploring the implications of using an average K value for further calculations. The discussion is ongoing with no explicit consensus reached.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of the homework assignment, which includes calculating values for multiple moons and addressing missing information for some of them.

Mary1910
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Homework Statement



Determine Kepler's third-law constant Ku for Uranus using the data for the first four moons.

Homework Equations


[/B]
(r)^3/(T)^2 = K

Data:
Moon #1 (Ophelia)
r=5.38 x 10^4 km
T=0.375 Earth Days

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
I know the question asks for the K constant for the first four moons, but I'm only posting my attempt for the first moon, just so I can confirm that I am solving them correctly.

K=(r)^3/(T)^2

first convert km to m
(5.38 x 10^4km)(1000m)
=5.38 x 10^7 m

and then Earth days to seconds
(0.375 Earth days)(86400s)
=32400 s

K=(5.38 x 10^7)^3 / (32400)^2
K=1.48 x 10^14 m3/s2

Any help would be appreciated. Thank you :smile:
 
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Calculating the other moons is a great opportunity to test the results - the numbers should be similar for all four moons. If you get different results something is wrong, if you get the same result the answer is right.
 
mfb said:
Calculating the other moons is a great opportunity to test the results - the numbers should be similar for all four moons. If you get different results something is wrong, if you get the same result the answer is right.
Thanks, and yes the Kepler constants for the other four moons were very close to the result I have for the first moon.

Question b) In this problem asked me to find the average K value for all four moons. I then added all four together and then divided by four to have 1.47 x 10^14 m3/s2. In question c) we are asked to complete the missing information for the rest of the moons listed.

Ex. Moon #5(Rosalind)
r=6.99 x 10^4 km
T=?
K=?

Since the K value is missing, would it make sense to sub the average K value from part b (1.47 x 10^14 m3/s2) into K=(r)^3/(T)^2 and then solve for T?

Thanks for your help.
 
Mary1910 said:
Since the K value is missing, would it make sense to sub the average K value from part b (1.47 x 10^14 m3/s2) into K=(r)^3/(T)^2 and then solve for T?
Sure.
 
mfb said:
Sure.

Thanks
 

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