How Is the Equilibrium Radius Determined in Rotational Spring Motion?

Abarak
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Homework Statement


An object of mass M = 3.00 kg is attached to a spring with spring constant k = 132 N/m whose unstretched length is L = 0.170 m, and whose far end is fixed to a shaft that is rotating with an angular speed of omega = 2.00 radians/s. Neglect gravity and assume that the mass also rotates with an angular speed of 2.00 radians/s as shown.

http://img337.imageshack.us/img337/4482/6172alq9.jpg

Question:
Given the angular speed of omega = 2.00 radians/s, find the radius R([tex]\omega[/tex]) at which the mass rotates without moving toward or away from the origin.

Homework Equations



[tex]k(R-L)[/tex]
The amount of force a spring exerts is proportional to the distance it is stretched or compressed with respect to its equilibrium length ( L = 0.170 m in this case).

so...

[tex]F_{spring}(R)=k(R-L)[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



"force a spring exerts is proportional to the distance it is stretched or compressed with respect to its equilibrium length" I am having problems with this part. I cannot figure out what the other side of the equation is.

I tried [tex]R-L=k(R-L)[/tex] but this does not work.

Any ideas?

-- Abarak
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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Apply Newton's 2nd law to the mass. Is it accelerating?
 
From what I gather the object is not accelerating so Newton's 2nd law would not apply to this.

"force a spring exerts is proportional to the distance it is stretched or compressed with respect to its equilibrium length" I don't see how this would apply to Newton's second law or the other side of the equation:

[tex]? = k(R-L)[/tex]

-- Abarak
 
Abarak said:
From what I gather the object is not accelerating so Newton's 2nd law would not apply to this.
Sure it's accelerating--it's going in a circle! (Reread the chapter in your text about circular motion.)
 
Oh snap! Talk about a lack of judgment. After applying Newton's 2nd Law everything worked like a charm.

Thanks again for the help Doc.

-- Abarak
 
how did you do this problem, because i have the same problem and its been bugging me like crazy.
 

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