How Is the Stone's Trajectory Calculated When Thrown at an Inclined Roof?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the trajectory of a stone thrown at an inclined roof from a specific distance. The scenario includes parameters such as the height of the wall, the angle of inclination of the roof, the initial speed of the stone, and gravitational acceleration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss setting up equations based on projectile motion and the geometry of the roof. Questions arise about the reasoning behind the equations used and how the slope of the roof is accounted for in the calculations.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants attempting to clarify their approaches and reasoning. Some guidance is being sought regarding the intersection of the stone's trajectory with the roof line, indicating a productive exploration of the problem.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of needing to account for the slope of the roof and the trajectory of the stone, which suggests that assumptions about the geometry and physics involved are being questioned.

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Homework Statement


We are standing at a distance d=15 m away from a house. The house wall is h=6 m high and the roof has an inclination angle β=30 ∘. We throw a stone with initial speed v0=20 m/s at an angle α= 44 ∘. The gravitational acceleration is g=10 m/s2. (See figure)

(a) At what horizontal distance from the house wall is the stone going to hit the roof - s in the figure-? (in meters)

(b) What time does it take the stone to reach the roof? (in seconds)

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I set up 2 equations :
s+15=20*cos(44)*t
s/sqrt(3)+6=20*sin(44)*t-5t^2
and got s=.99 and t=1.11. What did I do wrong?
 

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postfan said:

Homework Statement


We are standing at a distance d=15 m away from a house. The house wall is h=6 m high and the roof has an inclination angle β=30 ∘. We throw a stone with initial speed v0=20 m/s at an angle α= 44 ∘. The gravitational acceleration is g=10 m/s2. (See figure)

(a) At what horizontal distance from the house wall is the stone going to hit the roof - s in the figure-? (in meters)

(b) What time does it take the stone to reach the roof? (in seconds)

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I set up 2 equations :
s+15=20*cos(44)*t
s/sqrt(3)+6=20*sin(44)*t-5t^2
and got s=.99 and t=1.11. What did I do wrong?
How did you arrive at those equations?
(Please show your reasoning.)
How did you account for the slope of the roof?
 
I used the equation x=v_0*t+.5*a*t^2. I created a 30-60-90 triangle , and realized that for each distance s horizontally it goes up by s/sqrt(3). The total distance horizontally is 15+s and vertically is (s/sqrt(3)_6) and we are given the acceleration and launch velocity/angle.
 
As a description, that leaves a lot to be desired.

You need to know where the trajectory parabola of the stone intersects the line of the roof.
What is your strategy for figuring that out?
 

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