How long does it take to heat this water

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the time required to heat 1.1 liters of water from 20°C to 82°C using an immersion heater with a power rating of 1100 watts. The key equation involved is Q = mcΔt, where Q represents the thermal energy required, m is the mass of the water, c is the specific heat capacity of water, and Δt is the change in temperature. Participants emphasize the importance of understanding the relationship between power and energy transfer to determine the heating duration accurately.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the specific heat capacity of water
  • Familiarity with the equation Q = mcΔt
  • Basic knowledge of power and energy concepts
  • Ability to perform unit conversions (liters to kilograms)
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the specific heat capacity of water and its implications for heating
  • Learn how to convert liters of water to mass in kilograms
  • Explore the relationship between power, energy, and time in heating applications
  • Investigate practical applications of immersion heaters in various settings
USEFUL FOR

Students studying thermodynamics, physics enthusiasts, and anyone involved in practical applications of heating systems, particularly in culinary contexts.

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Homework Statement


An immersion heater has a power rating of 1100 watts. It is used to heat water for coffee. How long (in minutes) should it take to bring 1.1 L of water from room temperature (20°C) to 82°C?



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I am not sure what equation to use?
 
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Is the 1100 W important or just there to confuse me? Because the chapter we are on doesn't have Power in it.
 
whats the definition of power?
 
P = W/ch T
 
BuBbLeS01 said:
P = W/ch T

So what is that telling you?
 
So the P = 1100 watts? And then what is W?
 
W in this case means work. If you know the power then you how much energy is being put into the water.
 
How do I know the Work done?
 
Does anyone know how to do this?
 
  • #10
Do you know about heat capacity? Have you seen Q =mc\Delta t before? Look it up in your book, it must be in there.

The power of the heater is telling you the rate that thermal energy ("Q") is being added to the water.

So, you need to figure out how much thermal energy is needed to raise the temperature of the water using the first equation I gave you. Once you have that, you can figure out how long it will take to add that much energy because you know rate that the heater is adding energy.
 

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