How Long to Move a Box with Angled Force and Friction?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the time required to move a box of books across a floor, considering the effects of an angled force and friction. The box weighs 320 N, and a force of 430 N is applied at an angle of 35.6° below the horizontal, with a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.57.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of the normal force and its role in the problem. There are various equations presented for analyzing forces in both horizontal and vertical directions. Some participants express confusion about how to derive time from the equations they have formulated.

Discussion Status

There is ongoing exploration of the equations related to the problem, with some participants confirming the correctness of their approaches while others seek clarification on specific terms and calculations. Guidance has been offered regarding the transition from solving for acceleration to applying kinematics.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework assignment, which may limit the information they can provide or seek. There is a noted difficulty in applying the equations correctly to find the desired time.

starfish794
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A box of books weighing 320 N is shoved across the floor of an apartment by a force of 430 N exerted downward at an angle of 35.6° below the horizontal. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between box and floor is 0.57, how long does it take to move the box 3.90 m, starting from rest?

I found n to be 260.19 but now i don't know where to go with it. What formula should I use? I can't find one that includes time.
 
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starfish794 said:
I found n to be 260.19 ...
What is "n" and how did you find this?

Hint: To calculate the normal force you must include all vertical forces acting on the books.
 
I personally am having trouble with this exact same question only with different numbers.
I have found so far, the equations:

m*a[x] = F[applied]*cos(Θ) - force of friction.
m*a[y] = F[normal] - F[gravity] - F[applied]*sin(Θ)

and

m*a = F[applied]*cos(Θ) - mu *(m*g + F[applied]*sin(Θ))

However I continually get the wrong answer no matter how I go about it and have no clue what I'm doing wrong, or even if those equations are right.

Any help would also be appriciated by me, greatly.
 
Stonie, your equations are all correct so post the calculation.
 
I solved those equations but I still don't understand how to find time from them. Help please?
 
Once you've solved for the acceleration, it becomes a kinematics problem.
 

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