How Many States Are In One Energy Band of a Semiconductor?

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The discussion focuses on calculating the number of states in one energy band of a semiconductor with dimensions 2x2x1 mm and a cubic unit cell of edge length 2 angstroms. The volume of the unit cell is determined to be 8x10^-21 mm³, while the volume of the semiconductor is 4 mm³. The number of unit cells within the semiconductor is calculated to be 5x10^20, leading to a maximum number of electrons in one energy band of 1x10^21, as each electron occupies one state.

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A rectangular semiconductor has dimensions of 2x2x1 mm, the unit cell is cubic and has edge length of 2 angstroms. find the number of states in one band of this semiconductor.


What I have done:

volume of unit cell = (2x10^7)^3 = 8x10^-21 mm^3
volume of semi conductor = 4 mm^3
number of cells = 4/8x10^-21 = 5X10^20
max number of electrons in one energy band = 2 x number of cells

how do you find the number of states in one band
 
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Each electron can fill one state, so if you know the maximal number of electrons in a band, you have the number of states in that band.
 

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