How Many Trucks Can US Oil Production Fuel in a Year?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating how many trucks can be fueled by US oil production in a year, given the annual oil consumption of a truck. The subject area includes unit conversion and dimensional analysis related to oil production and consumption.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to divide the total US oil production by the annual oil requirement for one truck but expresses confusion regarding the units of the result. Some participants provide clarification on unit cancellation and interpretation of the result in terms of "trucks per year."

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different interpretations of the units involved in the calculation. Clarifications have been offered regarding how to properly set up the problem to reflect the desired units, and there is an ongoing examination of the implications of these interpretations.

Contextual Notes

There is a focus on ensuring that the calculations align with the units of measurement for both oil production and truck consumption, highlighting the importance of dimensional analysis in the problem setup.

cytochrome
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Homework Statement


If one truck runs on 6000 barrels of oil per year, how many trucks could run on the oil produced in the US in one year (1.9*10^10 barrels)?

Homework Equations


(6000 barrels/year) used by one truck
(1.9*10^10 barrels/year) for US production

The Attempt at a Solution


I simply divided 1.9*10^10 by 6000 to get 3,000,000.

I'm confused about the fact that 3,000,000 is not in units of "trucks". How can I set up this problem properly to include trucks as my units?
 
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Hello cytochrome,

[tex]\left(\frac{1.9 \times 10^{10}~\textrm{barrels}}{1~\textrm{year}}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1~\textrm{truck}}{6000~\textrm{barrels}}\right)[/tex]

The unit of barrels cancels, leaving trucks and years, so your result is in trucks/year ("trucks per year").

EDIT: ACTUALLY, you can consider the quantity of 6000 to have units of "barrels per truck, per year" which would be barrels/(trucks*years). So, in that case, there would be 1 year in the numerator of the righthand factor in parentheses, and the year unit would cancel as well, leaving only trucks.

However, the way I did it is fine too. In this case, the way to think about it is that a "truck" is a unit of volume equal to the amount of oil needed to run one truck for a year. So, what your unit conversion is doing is saying that the US produces 3,000,000 "trucks" worth of oil per year. It's just a matter of interpretation.
 
Last edited:
Another version:

6000 bbl per year per truck

1.9 x 1010 bbl per year
 
Chestermiller said:
Another version:

6000 bbl per year per truck

1.9 x 1010 bbl per year

Yup. I had edited my post to include this version (just not LaTeXed).
 

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