How much Gamma Radiation does Radium produce

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SUMMARY

Radium emits gamma rays, but the intensity and danger depend on the quantity of radium present and its half-life of 1600 years. While gamma radiation is harmful at any energy level, its attenuation is most effective with high atomic number materials such as depleted uranium or lead. The primary danger from radium arises from alpha decay, which is only harmful if ingested or inhaled. Calculating the exact gamma emission requires determining the number of radium atoms and considering competing decay paths and daughter products.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gamma radiation and its properties
  • Knowledge of radioactive decay and half-life calculations
  • Familiarity with radiation shielding materials, specifically high Z materials
  • Basic proficiency in using decay equations for radioactive substances
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of gamma radiation and its health effects
  • Learn about the calculations for radioactive decay and half-life
  • Study the effectiveness of various shielding materials against gamma radiation
  • Investigate the decay chains and daughter products of radium
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Radiation safety professionals, health physicists, and anyone involved in handling or studying radioactive materials, particularly radium and its emissions.

Kalrag
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Alright, I've confirmed that Radium produces Gamma rays. But how much does it put off? Is it a really high level or a tolerable level that can be stopped.
 
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Most of the danger is from alpha decay, the gamma are lower energy but travel further.

Your question is really two parts. The danger of gamma rays comes from their intensity - how much radioactive stuff there is and how much gamma it emits - therefore how many gamma photons you are going to receive. Gamma radiation at any energy is harmful so there isn't a huge health difference with energy.
How easy it is to stop does depend on the energy

see http://www.evs.anl.gov/pub/doc/Radium.pdf
 
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The danger from any alpha particle emitter is only if you get it inside the body. They are harmless external to the body. Gamma's are best attenuated by high Z materials, say depleted U or Pb. The amount of gamma's given off by Ra depends on the amount of Ra and it's half life (1600 yrs).

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radium
 
say I am using about 1 - 1 1/2 grams of radium.
 
and that the half life was 1600 years.
 
Kalrag said:
say I am using about 1 - 1 1/2 grams of radium.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Half-life

Calculate number of atoms you have, plug into equation on this page. You'd need to figure out whether the gamma's come along with the alpha's, or some competing decay path. Also consider the gamma's, etc. of any daughter products with short half lives...
 

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