How Much Work is Required to Accelerate a Mass from 2 m/s to 60 m/s?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the work required to accelerate a mass of 6×10⁴ kg from an initial speed of 2 m/s to a final speed of 60 m/s, focusing on the concepts of work and kinetic energy.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of kinetic energy equations to determine the work done. There is an attempt to calculate the change in kinetic energy and a question about the validity of a negative result obtained during calculations.

Discussion Status

The conversation includes attempts to clarify the calculations and units involved. One participant expresses confusion about the negative result, while another suggests a correction in the formula used for calculating work. A participant indicates they have resolved their issue, but the details of that resolution are not shared.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on understanding the relationship between kinetic energy and work, with participants questioning the assumptions made in their calculations. The original poster's approach and the subsequent discussions highlight potential misunderstandings in applying the relevant equations.

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Homework Statement


What work needs to be done to change body speed with mass 6×10⁴ kg from 2 m/s to 60 m/s?


Homework Equations


A = mgh
A = FS
A = mv²/2


The Attempt at a Solution


A₁ = mV₁² / 2
A₂ = mV₂² / 2
A_res = A₂ - A₁;

A_res = m/2 × (V₁² - V₂²)
A_res = 3×10⁴ × (4 - 3600)

The result is negative and too big. Is that right?
 
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Ockonal said:

Homework Statement


What work needs to be done to change body speed with mass 6×10⁴ kg from 2 m/s to 60 m/s?

Homework Equations


A = mgh
A = FS
A = mv²/2

The Attempt at a Solution


A₁ = mV₁² / 2
A₂ = mV₂² / 2
A_res = A₂ - A₁;

A_res = m/2 × (V₁² - V₂²)
A_res = 3×10⁴ × (4 - 3600)

The result is negative and too big. Is that right?
The change in kinetic energy is positive: \Delta KE = \Delta (mv^2/2) = .5m(v_2^2-v_1^2)

What units does your answer have? Why do you think the result is too big?

AM
 
Ok, nevermind. Solved it, thanks.
 
A_res = m/2 × (V₂² - V₁²)
 

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