How Much Work is Required to Stop a Rotating Wheel in 15.0s?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the work required to stop a rotating wheel, specifically a thin hoop, within a specified time frame. The problem involves concepts from rotational dynamics, including work, torque, and kinetic energy.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between torque and work, with one suggesting the need to calculate torque to find work. Another participant references the kinetic energy formula and its relation to work done. There is also discussion about the average power required to stop the wheel and the calculations involved in determining angular acceleration.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants sharing their reasoning and calculations. Some guidance has been offered regarding the relationships between torque, work, and kinetic energy. Multiple interpretations of the problem are being explored, particularly concerning the application of formulas and the assumptions made about acceleration.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of the problem's parameters, including mass, radius, and time to stop. There is uncertainty regarding the appropriate values for acceleration and the application of gravitational force in this context.

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A 32.0 kg wheel, essentially a thin hoop with radius 1.20 m is rotating at 280 rev/min. It must be brought to a stop in 15.0s (a) How much work must be done to stop it?
t=15.0s
m=32.0kg
r=1.20m
ω= 29.3 rad/s after conversion
I need to find W

I think I need to find torque in order to find work. Would torque τ=Fr
F=ma so F=32.0kg(9.8m/s^2)= 313.6 N τ=313.6(1.20m)=376.3
Is this the right approach, if it is what equation should I use to find W. The equation in my book is an integral does that sound right? Thanks
 
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I'm not sure on this one, but I know that [tex]KE = \frac {1} {2} I\omega^2[/tex] where I is the moment of inertia (in the case of a thin hoop it is mr^2).

I also imagine that Wnet = change in KE still applies in this situation, but I'm not sure.
 
Last edited:
Thanks for writing that out I was able to figure it out using what you wrote.
 
What is the required average power to do this? The answer to the previous question is 1.98e4 J.
Ρ= τω for power
so I have to find torque which is τ= Fd
F=ma so τ= mad
so Ρ= (mad)(29.3rad/s)
First of all is this right? What I'm getting stuck at is that I don't think a=g (9.8) in this situation so I have to calculate a using ωf = ωi + αt
0= 29.3 + α(15s)
α= -1.95rad/s^2
and plug that in for acceleration with distance= 1.2m

Can anyone let me know if there's something I'm missing.
 

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