How Strong Is the Electric Field 1 Meter Away From a 100 Watt Light Bulb?

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SUMMARY

The electric field strength 1 meter away from a 100-watt light bulb operating at 120 volts can be calculated using the formula E = V / r, where E is the electric field, V is the voltage, and r is the distance from the source. The filament of the bulb, driven by a 120Vrms voltage waveform, creates an electric field that radiates outward. The metal threads of the filament are at neutral potential, influencing the electric field lines and their distribution around the bulb. Understanding these principles is essential for accurately determining the electric field strength in this context.

PREREQUISITES
  • Basic understanding of electric fields and their calculations
  • Familiarity with voltage and current concepts
  • Knowledge of AC voltage waveforms, specifically 120Vrms
  • Understanding of capacitive effects in electrical components
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the calculation of electric fields from point sources
  • Learn about the properties of AC voltage waveforms
  • Study the effects of capacitance in electrical circuits
  • Explore the relationship between electric fields and electromagnetic waves
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Electrical engineers, physics students, and anyone interested in understanding electric fields generated by household appliances.

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what is the electric field 1m away from a 100 watt light bulb




i know that the power of the light bulb 100 watt = volts x amps

so if the light bulb is a standard 120 volts then the electric field would be V / r

im not sure about this because i know the electric field radiating from the light bulb is a wave
 
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The main element in the lightbulb is the filament, with one end being driven with the 120Vrms voltage waveform, and the other end held at neutral (the metal threads end). Since the metal threads are basically at Earth ground potential (actually neutral, but that's close), the majority of the capacitance from the center conductor and the 120Vrms end of the filament will be to the metal threads. What does that tell you about the electric field lines?
 

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