How to Calculate Time Required for 11 Light Years @ 0.9c

  • Thread starter Thread starter doc.madani
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Relativity
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the time required for a spacecraft traveling at 0.9c to reach a planet 11 light years away. The correct approach involves using the formula time = distance / speed, but only if the distance is measured in the passenger's frame of reference. If the distance is based on a stationary observer's measurements, relativistic effects must be considered. Ultimately, if the distance is indeed 11 light years in the passenger's frame, the calculation is straightforward.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of special relativity concepts
  • Familiarity with the formula for time calculation: time = distance / speed
  • Knowledge of inertial frames of reference
  • Basic comprehension of light year as a unit of distance
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of time dilation in special relativity
  • Study the Lorentz transformation equations
  • Learn about the concept of proper time in different reference frames
  • Explore practical applications of relativistic physics in space travel
USEFUL FOR

Astronomy enthusiasts, physics students, and anyone interested in the effects of relativistic speeds on time and distance calculations.

doc.madani
Messages
90
Reaction score
0
You are in a spacecraft that is traveling at 0.9c (according to the passenger), and you want to get to a planet that is 11 light years away. How long will it take to get to the planet ?

This may seem like a simple problem but it's been bugging me. I answered this question by using the simple time = distance / speed since the person is in the same frame of reference as the space craft, is this correct?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi doc.madani! :smile:
doc.madani said:
You are in a spacecraft that is traveling at 0.9c (according to the passenger), and you want to get to a planet that is 11 light years away. How long will it take to get to the planet ?

The question isn't clear …

according to the passenger, the speed of the spacecraft is zero. :confused:

I'll guess it means, if the speed and distance as measured by a stationary observer are 09.c and 11 l-y, then how long on the passenger's clock does it take?
 
I was just quoting the exact question that I was given In a test :s however since the passenger is in the same frame of reference (inertial frame if reference) to the spacecraft you can simply use the time = distance over speed formula ?
 
Last edited:
Yes, but if he got the 11 light-years from a standard Galactic Maritime Federation astro-chart (sorry, I don't have a link :redface:), that'll be the distance in a stationary frame, and you need the distance in his frame. :wink:
 
Ok for arguments sake let's say it was 11 light years in his frame of reference :) your starting to scare me that there's more to the question than I anticipated :s lol that's ok
 
doc.madani said:
Ok for arguments sake let's say it was 11 light years in his frame of reference :) your starting to scare me that there's more to the question than I anticipated :s lol that's ok

If it was 11 light years in his frame of reference, then yes, he can divide by the speed to get the time on his clock. :smile:
 
ohh :) good thank you very much tiny-tim for your help :D
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
2K