How to Design a 3 Button/1 LED Circuit?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on designing a circuit with three momentary, normally open buttons that activate an LED when exactly two buttons are pressed simultaneously. The LED specifications include a forward voltage (Vf) of 0.83V and a forward current (If) of 14.2mA. Participants suggest using 2-input NAND gates to simplify the logic design and recommend configuring the switches with pull-up or pull-down resistors to ensure proper voltage levels. A truth table is also advised for clarity in the logic design process.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic circuit design principles
  • Familiarity with logic gates, specifically NAND gates
  • Knowledge of resistor configurations, including pull-up and pull-down resistors
  • Basic comprehension of LED characteristics and specifications
NEXT STEPS
  • Research how to create and interpret truth tables for logic circuits
  • Learn about the operation and configuration of 2-input NAND gates
  • Study resistor configurations and their impact on circuit behavior
  • Explore LED circuit design principles, focusing on current and voltage requirements
USEFUL FOR

Electronics students, hobbyists designing simple circuits, and engineers working on logic circuit implementations.

robh
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Design a circuit with three momentary, normally open, button inputs and one LED output. The LED must light anytime exactly two (2) of the buttons are pressed simultaneously. The LED has the following characteristics:
Vf = 0.83
If = 14.2

- Draw a neat schematic diagram for the entire circuit, including input buttons, logic , etc.

Homework Equations


V = IR
Logic GAtes

The Attempt at a Solution


I know there are several ways of doing this but i am just not sure how to approach this. I was going to attempt to put the switches in parallel with pull up resistors to ground any voltage floating when the buttons arent pressed but as far as the logic i am not sure how to "attack" this problem. Thanks in advance
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
robh said:

Homework Statement



Design a circuit with three momentary, normally open, button inputs and one LED output. The LED must light anytime exactly two (2) of the buttons are pressed simultaneously. The LED has the following characteristics:
Vf = 0.83
If = 14.2

- Draw a neat schematic diagram for the entire circuit, including input buttons, logic , etc.

Homework Equations


V = IR
Logic GAtes


The Attempt at a Solution


I know there are several ways of doing this but i am just not sure how to approach this. I was going to attempt to put the switches in parallel with pull up resistors to ground any voltage floating when the buttons arent pressed but as far as the logic i am not sure how to "attack" this problem. Thanks in advance

Welcome to the PF.

Since the combination of each pair of things is simplest with 2-input NAND gates in this case, start with some number of NAND gates that have their inputs coming from the switches. Configure the switches and their pulldown/pullup resistors (one or the other) and access to Vcc or GND (one or the other) so that closing a switch generates a logical "1". Please take it from there, and post your thoughts.
 
Oh, and you will draw a truth table as part of your next post... :smile:
 

Similar threads

Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
5K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K