How To Know When To Use Which Motion Equation

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the appropriate usage of two motion equations: Distance = Velocity x Time and Distance = v1t + 1/2at². The first equation is applicable when velocity is constant, meaning acceleration is zero. The second equation incorporates acceleration and should be used when an object is experiencing constant acceleration, such as gravitational acceleration. Understanding when to apply these equations is crucial for solving physics problems accurately.

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justinh8
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Homework Statement


I never know when to use either Distance = Velocity x Time or when to use Distance = v1t + 1/2at^2. Please help me and explain when i have to use which
 
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justinh8 said:

Homework Statement


I never know when to use either Distance = Velocity x Time or when to use Distance = v1t + 1/2at^2. Please help me and explain when i have to use which

The second equation adds in the last term to account for the effect of a constant acceleration "a". If there is no acceleration, there is no change in velocity. If there is a constant acceleration (like from gravity), you need that extra term.
 
hi justinh8! :smile:

they're the same …

if you put a = 0 into s = v1t + 1/2at2,

you get s = v1t (which is really s= vt, since v is constant if a = 0) :wink:

so you can always use the 2nd one, and you can use the first one if the speed is constant (ie if the acceleration is 0) :smile:
 

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