How to locate Two spots where electric potential is zero

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the locations where electric potential is zero between two charges: a positive charge of +q1 and a negative charge of -q2. The charge ratio established is q1/q2 = 16, with q1 being +16 and q2 being -1. The net electric field is zero at a point 1.00m to the right of the negative charge. To find the two spots where the electric potential is zero, participants suggest writing an expression for total potential as a function of distance from the negative charge and dividing the line into three regions for analysis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electric potential and electric fields
  • Familiarity with Coulomb's law and the equations for electric potential (V = kq/r)
  • Knowledge of charge interactions and their effects on electric fields
  • Ability to analyze mathematical expressions and functions
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to derive electric potential equations for multiple point charges
  • Study the concept of electric field lines and their relation to potential
  • Explore the method of dividing regions in physics problems for clearer analysis
  • Investigate the implications of charge ratios on electric field and potential distributions
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Students in physics, particularly those studying electromagnetism, educators teaching electric potential concepts, and anyone solving problems related to electric fields and charge interactions.

crazuiee
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Homework Statement


A positive charge of +q1 is located 3.00m to the left of a negative charge -q2. the charges have different magnitudes.
a) on the line through the center of the charges, the net electric field is zero at a spot 1.00m to the right of the negative charge. Determine the relative magnitude of the charges (charge ratio q1/q2)
b) on this line there are two spots where the potential is zero. locate these two spots relative to the negative charge.

Homework Equations


Ue=kq1q2/r
V=Ue/q
V=kq/r

The Attempt at a Solution


for part a i got q1=+16 and q2=-1
I'm not sure how to find these zero potential spots. I know they're supposed to be near the smaller negative value but I just can't figure out how to calculate out exactly where.
 
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crazuiee said:
for part a i got q1=+16 and q2=-1
q1 and q2 are magnitudes and thus positive. You found that q1/q2 = 16. Good!
I'm not sure how to find these zero potential spots. I know they're supposed to be near the smaller negative value but I just can't figure out how to calculate out exactly where.
Write an expression for the total potential as a function of distance from the negative charge. You'll find it helpful to divide the line into 3 regions and write separate expressions for each region.
 

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