How to make the equation sin(x-60degree)-cos(30degree-x)=1 into cosx=k?

  • Thread starter inv
  • Start date
In summary: You need to learn basic arithmetic before attempting to solve problems like this. Furthermore, you did not include the cosine and sine of x-60 and x+60, which would have helped in solving the equation. Additionally, your use of the word "trigonometry rules" is confusing. What are they, and what does it mean to "use them"?
  • #1
inv
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[Solved]How to make the equation sin(x-60degree)-cos(30degree-x)=1 into cosx=k?

Homework Statement


Hi. How do this- show that the equation sin(x-60degree)-cos(30degree-x)=1 can be written in the form cosx=k,where k is a constant?


Homework Equations


Trigonometry rules or something


The Attempt at a Solution


1=sinxcos60 +cosxcos30-cos30cosx+cos60sinx
=sinx (STuck*)
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
Check your formulas for sin(a-b) and cos(a-b). You seem to have some of the signs wrong.
 
  • #3
Where is your sin*sin term, and where is the sin(60)cos(x) term??
How do you think you'll ever manage such problems when you evidently don't bother to learn the addition formulae PROPERLY?

This problem is TRIVIAL, it is only your own negligence that causes you to get stuck.
 
  • #4
I start from here:
1=sin(x-60)-cos(30-x)
=sinxcos(-60)-cosx(sin(-60)-cos30cos(-x)-sin30sin(-x) (*I then apply the odd properties for cos and sin and their exact values & *Arildno my sin*sin term is at the last term here)
obtaining-
inv said:

The Attempt at a Solution


1=sinxcos60 +cosxcos30-cos30cosx+cos60sinx
=sinx (STuck*)

Telling me what's wrong here'll be helpful.What's wrong?
 
Last edited:
  • #5
You should learn basic arithmetical rules first!
For example,
"sin(x-60)=sinxcos(-60)-cosx(sin(-60)"
This is totally incorrect!
To do it PROPERLY, you should use EITHER:
sin(a-b)=sin(a)cos(b)-sin(b)cos(a), yielding
sin(x-60)=sin(x)cos(60)-sin(60)cos(x)
OR:
sin(a-b)=sin(a+(-b))=sin(a)cos(-b)+sin(-b)cos(a), yielding:
sin(x-60)=sin(x+(-60))=sin(x)cos(-60)+sin(-60)cos(x), yielding the same answer as above, when invoking the even and odd properties of cosine and sine.
 
  • #6
The first thing that was wrong was

inv said:
2. Homework Equations
Trigonometry rules or something
!
Precisely what "trigonometry rules" are you using and what do they say?

1=sin(x-60)-cos(30-x)
=sinxcos(-60)-cosx(sin(-60)-cos30cos(-x)-sin30sin(-x)
(*I then apply the odd properties for cos and sin and their exact values
How do you expect us to tell you what is wrong when you don't show us what you have done! What are cos(60), cos(30), sin(60), sin(30)?
What formulas did you use for cos(x- 60), sin(x-60), cos(30-x), and sin(30-x)?
 
  • #7
I'm using sin(A+-B)=sinAcosB+-cosAsinb & cos(A+-B)=cosAcosB-+sinAsinB ,odd properties sin(-theta)=-sin(theta),cos(-theta)=cos(theta) & cos 60=.5,sin30=.5,cos30=square root of 3 over 2,sin60=cos 30 trigonometry rules HallfofIvy.They say the way of solving this question. I used the odd properties and the exact values I specified above,and it worked hence this problem is solved.Thanks indeed to whoever posted here some if not all with fast response.Been helpful arildno and aleph on this also considerate.Cya.
 
  • #8
What you wrote was totally incorrect, irrespective of how the end result accords with the "answer".
 

1. How can I simplify the equation sin(x-60degree)-cos(30degree-x)=1 into cosx=k?

The first step in simplifying this equation is to use the identities sin(x-60) = sinx*cos60 - cosx*sin60 and cos(30-x) = cos30*cosx + sin30*sinx. This will give us the new equation sinx*cos60 - cosx*sin60 - cos30*cosx - sin30*sinx = 1. Then, we can rearrange the terms and factor out a cosx to get cosx(sin60 - cos30) - sinx(cos60 + sin30) = 1. Finally, we can use the identities sin60 = sqrt(3)/2, cos30 = sqrt(3)/2, cos60 = 1/2, and sin30 = 1/2 to get the simplified equation cosx(sqrt(3)/2 - 1/2) - sinx(sqrt(3)/2 + 1/2) = 1.

2. What is the value of k in the equation cosx=k?

The value of k in the equation cosx=k depends on the value of x. The equation cosx=k represents a cosine function with an amplitude of |k| and a horizontal shift of π/2. In order to determine the value of k, we would need to know the value of x or have additional information about the cosine function.

3. Can I use a calculator to solve cosx=k?

Yes, you can use a calculator to solve cosx=k. Most scientific calculators have a cosine function that can be used to solve for the value of k. However, it is important to note that the calculator will only give you an approximation of the value of k, not the exact answer.

4. How is the equation cosx=k related to the unit circle?

The equation cosx=k can be represented on the unit circle as the x-coordinate of a point on the circle with a radius of |k|. This is because the cosine function represents the x-coordinate of a point on the unit circle as the angle (x) changes. So, for any value of x, the cosine function will give us the x-coordinate of a point on the unit circle.

5. What are the possible values of k in the equation cosx=k?

The possible values of k in the equation cosx=k are all real numbers between -1 and 1, including -1 and 1. This is because the cosine function has a range of [-1, 1], meaning that for any value of x, the value of cosx will always be between -1 and 1.

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