How to measure crash impact of a remote control car?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around methods to measure the crash impact of a remote control car, focusing on determining the speed at impact and the rate of deceleration post-impact. Participants explore various devices and techniques that could be employed to gather data during such an experiment.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Experimental/applied

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests mounting a measuring device on the car to analyze the speed and deceleration upon crashing into a wall, drawing parallels to automotive safety testing.
  • Another participant recommends searching for "crumple zone" to understand how vehicle design influences deceleration during impacts.
  • A suggestion is made to use an accelerometer to measure the forces experienced during the crash.
  • One participant proposes that using radar might provide a more accurate measurement of the car's top velocity compared to calculating it from the force of impact.
  • Another idea involves mounting an LED that flashes at a known rate on the car and recording a video from the side to analyze the velocity profile.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants present multiple approaches and devices for measuring crash impact, indicating that there is no consensus on a single best method. Various techniques are suggested, each with its own merits and potential drawbacks.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not fully explored the limitations of each proposed method, such as the accuracy of measurements or the specific conditions under which the experiments would be conducted.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for hobbyists interested in physics experiments, educators looking for practical applications of physics concepts, and individuals exploring vehicle safety testing methodologies on a smaller scale.

KirkB
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I want to mount some type of measuring device on a remote control car, and then crash it into a wall. As a result of the impact, I want to look at the speed the car was traveling at point of impact, as well as the rate of decelleration that occurred after impact (using various bumpers). I think this is similar to how car manufacturers and vehicle safety agencies test cars for safety, but on a much smaller scale. I'm hoping someone can at least provide me with the appropriate key words to search the internet with, so that I can study and understand the forces involved. I would also like to find websites where someone has done something similar to this, and also to hopefully find a ready-made product that I can attach to the toy car. However, I don't really know what I'm looking for well enough to do a proper search. Any advice is appreciated, as I'm a physics rookie.
 
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Try
"crumple zone"
which is the designed crumpling of the front of the vehicle to give a controlled deceleration to the passengers.
 
You need an accelerometer
 
It would probably be more accurate to use a radar to find a top velocity of the car, as opposed to using the force of impact to figure out the final velocity. Then take the top velocity as the worse case scenario for wrecking, and find impulse time's measured for particular materials, like a wall and the bumper.
 
Mounting an LED on the vehicle that is flashing at a known rate, and making a video of the car from the side, will tell you the velocity profile to some degree of accuracy.
 

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