How to measure the length of metal sheet coil?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on accurately measuring the length of a metal sheet coil using specific formulas. Two primary equations were presented: L = 0.065449 (OD^2 - ID^2) / T and L = ((ID + OD)/2 X 3.14 * # of wraps on the coil )/12, where OD is the outer diameter, ID is the inner diameter, and T is the thickness of the sheet. A more accurate approach involves deriving the length from first principles using integration, leading to the formula Length = π/4 * (OD^2 - ID^2) / T. The constant 0.065449 represents π/4 converted from inches to feet.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of geometric formulas related to circles
  • Familiarity with units of measurement (inches and feet)
  • Basic knowledge of calculus, specifically integration
  • Experience with physical properties of materials, particularly metal sheets
NEXT STEPS
  • Research integration techniques for calculating areas and lengths in geometry
  • Explore the impact of material thickness on coil measurements
  • Learn about the properties of different metal sheet materials and their applications
  • Investigate advanced measurement tools for industrial applications
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, manufacturing professionals, and anyone involved in metal fabrication or coil processing will benefit from this discussion, particularly those seeking to improve measurement accuracy in coil length calculations.

qnikchen
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Hi everyone,

I have been trying to find an equation to measure the length of a coil. The coil is a metal sheet that wraps around the loops as it creates. It looks like a roll of tape. I have been using two different formula, but it is not giving me the right results.

1. L = 0.065449 (OD^2 - ID^2) / T; where OD is the outer diameter, ID the inner diameter, and T the thickness of the sheet.

2. L = ((ID + OD)/2 X 3.14 * # of wraps on the coil )/12.

I am not sure if I am using the right formula, but can some please give me a hint on this?

Thank you
 
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Where did you get those equations? Did you derive them?
 
Hi Dr. D.

Those are found online. Both formulas takes the number in inches, and convert them in feet.
 
To get a better result andto gain more understanding, try working the problem from first principles using integration.
 
qnikchen said:
... where OD is the outer diameter, ID the inner diameter, and T the thickness of the sheet.

The area of metal at the end of the roll is; Area = (π * (OD/2)2) – (π * (ID/2)2)
Therefore, Area = π/4 * ( OD2 – ID2 )

The length of the coil will be Area / T
Therefore, Length = π/4 * ( OD2 – ID2 ) / T

The 0.065449 in your first equation is π/4, divided by twelve to convert from inches to feet.
 
qnikchen said:
Hi everyone,

I have been trying to find an equation to measure the length of a coil. The coil is a metal sheet that wraps around the loops as it creates. It looks like a roll of tape. I have been using two different formula, but it is not giving me the right results.

1. L = 0.065449 (OD^2 - ID^2) / T; where OD is the outer diameter, ID the inner diameter, and T the thickness of the sheet.

2. L = ((ID + OD)/2 X 3.14 * # of wraps on the coil )/12.

I am not sure if I am using the right formula, but can some please give me a hint on this?

Thank you
L=[square root (OD^2 - ID^2)] x PI x turns

turns= (OR-IR)/foil thickness
Remember that most foil coils do have a foil of insolation parallell with the copper foil (If it is intended to be an inductor. So foil thickness should be both combined.

Vidar
 

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