How to Solve a Double Summation Problem?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around evaluating double summations, specifically focusing on expressions like \(\sum_{k=1}^{3} \sum_{j=0}^{4}k^{j}\) and \(\sum_{k=0}^{4} \sum_{j=1}^{5} (3^{k} + jk)\). Participants explore different interpretations and methods for calculating these sums, including the use of software tools like MATLAB.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the order of summation and its impact on the result, with one suggesting that the order does not matter. Others question how to approach a new summation problem without computational tools and whether transformation is necessary.

Discussion Status

There is ongoing exploration of the double summation problems, with some participants providing insights into potential approaches. However, there is no explicit consensus on the best method to solve the new summation problem presented.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention constraints related to performing calculations without software assistance and the need to clarify the interpretation of summation limits and expressions.

mexion
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Homework Statement
\sum_{k=1}^{3} \sum_{j=0}^{4}k^{j}

The attempt at a solution
so this above means:
(1+1^{1}+1^{2}+1^{3}+1^{4})*(1+2^{1}+2^{2}...)*(1+3...)*...
or
(1*1^{1}*1^{2}*1^{3}*1^{4})+(1*2^{1}*2^{2}...)+(1*3...)+...
 
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It doesn't make a difference which order you do it in. You can see if you type the following into matlab:

syms k
syms j

symsum(symsum(k^j,j,0,4),k,1,3)

or,

symsum(symsum(k^j,k,1,3),j,0,4)

the answer is 157 either way.
 
so 1 more question
\sum_{k=0}^{4} \sum_{j=1}^{5} (3^{k} + jk)
how to calculate this without Matlab.
Should I transform it? (but have no idea how)
or just have to put [0;4] for k, and [1;5] for j, and add everything ?
 
You don't need to do a transform, if you start with the sum over j you will get

\sum_{k=0}^{4} (3^k+1k+ ... 3^k+5k) = 0+ ...+ 3^4+20
 
mexion said:
Homework Statement
\sum_{k=1}^{3} \sum_{j=0}^{4}k^{j}

The attempt at a solution
so this above means:
(1+1^{1}+1^{2}+1^{3}+1^{4})*(1+2^{1}+2^{2}...)*(1+3...)*...
or
(1*1^{1}*1^{2}*1^{3}*1^{4})+(1*2^{1}*2^{2}...)+(1*3...)+...

It means the second one (which = 157); the first would be product_{k=1..3} sum_{j=0..4} k^j = 18755.

RGV
 

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