Hypergeometric transformations and identities

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on deriving hypergeometric identities of the form 2F1(a,b,c,z) in relation to the gamma function, specifically when z takes values other than 1, -1, or 1/2. The user highlights the challenge of finding hypergeometric functions for values such as z=1/8, 1/3, and 2/3, despite existing identities for specific values. A breakthrough was achieved using Kummer's quadratic identity and another Kummer transformation, leading to a derived identity for z=-1/8 involving gamma functions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of hypergeometric functions, specifically 2F1(a,b,c,z)
  • Familiarity with gamma functions and their properties
  • Knowledge of Kummer's quadratic identity and transformations
  • Basic concepts of complex analysis related to function convergence
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Kummer's quadratic identity and its applications in hypergeometric transformations
  • Explore advanced properties of gamma functions and their relationships with hypergeometric functions
  • Research additional hypergeometric identities for various values of z
  • Learn about convergence criteria for hypergeometric functions in complex analysis
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Mathematicians, researchers in theoretical physics, and students studying advanced calculus or special functions who are interested in hypergeometric transformations and identities.

DavidSmith
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How do you derive hypergeometirc identities of the form

2F1(a,b,c,z)= gamma function. What I mean is that the hypergeometric function converges to a set of gamme functions function in terms of (a,b,c)

where z is not 1,-1, or 1/2 ?

The hypergeometric identities in the mathworld summary which give gamma functions only have values of 1,-1, and 1/2 for Z but none others.

I have seen hypergeometric functions where z=1/8,1/3, 2/3 etc that give gamma functions but have no idea how to deive them despite many months of time and research.
 
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After spending another 3 days with the problem I used a kummer quadratic identity combined with annother kummer transformation to get a hypergeometric function for z=-1/8

fc11e4e167edc61d203df41752c26fda.png


(8^(-3b+1)/2)*2F1((3b-1)/2,-b/2+1/2;1/2+b;-1/8)=

4*(gammafunction(1/2)*gammafunction(2b))/(b*gammafunction(b/2))^2

there are more possible
 
Last edited:

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