I don't understand the meaning of f^(39)(pi/2)?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the 39th derivative of the function f(x) = sin(x) and evaluating it at x = π/2. There is some confusion regarding the notation f^(39)(π/2) and its interpretation.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the meaning of the notation f^(39) and whether it indicates the 39th derivative or something else. There is a consideration of the derivatives of sin(x) and how they cycle every four derivatives.

Discussion Status

Some participants have clarified the notation and are exploring the implications of taking multiple derivatives of sin(x). There is recognition of the periodic nature of the derivatives, and some participants are considering shortcuts for evaluating the 39th derivative.

Contextual Notes

There is uncertainty about the notation used in the problem, with participants questioning whether it is standard. The discussion also reflects on the implications of evaluating the derivative at a specific point, π/2.

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I don't understand the meaning of f^(39)(pi/2)??

Homework Statement



Find the indicated derivative of f(x)=sin x and evaluate it at x=pi/2.

f^{(39)}(\pi/2)=

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not sure what the f^39 means? And it could be f(39)(pi/2)? but it looks like f raised to the 39th power?

Is this a common way to express a problem, because I have not seen one like this yet?

I know the derivative of sin x, is cos x, and if x=pi/2, then cos(pi/2)=0

But how should I evaluate the rest of this problem?
If f^(39) makes no sense, then f(39)(pi/2) doesn't make any sense, because x=pi/2?
 
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I think they mean take the 39th derivative of sin(x) and evaluate that at pi/2 the 2nd derivative -sin(x) third is -cos(x) and fourth is sin(x)...
 
Last edited:


That makes more sense.

Is there a short cut or should I just change sin and cos (including the negative) 39 times?
 


jrjack said:
That makes more sense.

Is there a short cut or should I just change sin and cos (including the negative) 39 times?

every fourth derivative gives you sin(x) I think you can take it from there
 


Yes, as I started doing it, I quickly saw sin x after 4 times, and ended up with -cos x = 0.

Thanks.
 


jrjack said:
Yes, as I started doing it, I quickly saw sin x after 4 times, and ended up with -cos x = 0.

Thanks.
That's the right value, but what you got was -cos(π/2) = 0.

The notation f(39)(x), with parentheses around the exponent, usually means the derivative of that order. Without parentheses it would just mean raising the function to the indicated power.
 


Thanks for the clarity. Yes for this equation x = pi/2.
 

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