Identifying Independent and Dependent Variables in Circular Motion Experiment

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around identifying independent and dependent variables in a practical investigation of centripetal force and frequency of rotation in circular motion. The original poster describes an experiment involving weights, a rubber stopper, and a constant radius, seeking clarification on variable classification.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to determine which variable is independent and which is dependent, expressing confusion about the relationship between frequency and centripetal force. Some participants suggest that the masses are the independent variable while frequency is dependent, and they propose plotting gravitational force against frequency.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the original poster's question, providing insights and suggestions regarding variable classification. There is a mix of interpretations being explored, particularly concerning the relationship between frequency and force.

Contextual Notes

The original poster indicates that the radius and mass of the stopper will be kept constant, which may influence the classification of the variables. The discussion does not reach a definitive conclusion, but guidance has been offered regarding the identification of variables.

Stroodle
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Homework Statement



Hi there,

I'm doing a practical investigation to see how the centripetal force required for circular motion varies with the frequency of rotation, and I was just wondering which is the independent variable, and which is the dependent one.

The investigation involves various weights tied to a string that's threaded through a tube and tied to a rubber stopper at the other end. The rubber stopper is spun around horizontally and the frequency at different masses is measured.

I'll be keeping the radius and mass of the stopper constant.

Homework Equations



F=4 m r pi^2 f^2

The Attempt at a Solution



I think that the frequency is the dependent variable because it is affected by different magnitudes of centripetal force, but at the same time the frequency affects the force required for circular motion. So I'm not sure which is dependent and independent (It's just for my graph).

Thanks for your help!
 
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Hello Stroodle. You have an interesting experimental design there.
For your design, the different masses are the indepedent variable and the frequency is the dependent variable (however, you may want to plot gravitational force of the masses as a function of the frequency even though frequency is dependent). As you have already indicated, you will find a parabolic relationship between the two. Good luck on your lab.

-PL
 
Thanks for that Inutard. I really appreciate your help.
 

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