If distance and time can change then how can c be constant?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the constancy of the speed of light (c) in the context of changing distance and time, exploring the implications of Lorentz transformations and the relativity of simultaneity. Participants question how to prove the equality of c and c' without relying on c in their reasoning.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions how to prove that c equals c' without using c in the derivation, suggesting a need for a different approach.
  • Another participant asserts that the Lorentz transformations cancel, implying a relationship between distance and time changes that maintains the constancy of c.
  • A third participant elaborates that deriving the speed of light in a single direction requires considering the relativity of simultaneity, in addition to length contraction and time dilation.
  • This participant references a numerical example provided in a previous post to illustrate their point.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on how to approach the proof of the constancy of c, indicating that the discussion remains unresolved with multiple competing perspectives.

Contextual Notes

Some assumptions regarding the definitions of distance, time, and simultaneity may be implicit in the discussion, and the mathematical steps involved in the arguments are not fully resolved.

ChristianKing
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If distance and time can change then how can c be constant? I guess what I'm asking is how can someone prove that c=c' without relying on c in a solution such as setting the Lorentz space contraction over the Lorentz time dilation?
 
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The Lorentz transformations cancel.
 


ChristianKing said:
If distance and time can change then how can c be constant? I guess what I'm asking is how can someone prove that c=c' without relying on c in a solution such as setting the Lorentz space contraction over the Lorentz time dilation?
If you're talking about the speed of light in a single direction (as opposed to measuring the two-way speed by sending a light beam away from a clock, having it bounce off a mirror and return to the clock, and using that time interval to divide the distance from the clock to the mirror and back), you can't derive it from length contraction and time dilation alone, you also have to take into account the relativity of simultaneity. I gave a numerical example of how it all works out in post #7 of this thread.
 


thank you
 

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