If int_a^b f(x) dx = a+2b, then what is int_a^b (f(x) + 5) dx equal to

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SUMMARY

The integral of the function \( f(x) \) over the interval \([a, b]\) is defined as \( \int_{a}^{b} f(x)dx = a + 2b \). When evaluating \( \int_{a}^{b} (f(x) + 5)dx \), the correct approach involves applying the linearity property of integrals. This results in \( \int_{a}^{b} (f(x) + 5)dx = \int_{a}^{b} f(x)dx + \int_{a}^{b} 5dx \), which simplifies to \( 7b - 4a \). The thought process and calculations presented in the discussion are confirmed to be correct.

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If \int_{a}^{b} f(x)dx = a+2b then \int_{a}^{b} (f(x)+5)dx = ?

Here's what I did:
\int_{a}^{b} (f(x)+5)dx = \int_{a}^{b}f(x)dx+\int_{a}^{b} 5 dx
\int_{a}^{b}f(x)dx+\int_{a}^{b} 5 dx = a+2b + 5b - 5a
\int_{a}^{b} (f(x)+5)dx = 7b-4a

Did I do this correctly? I know the answer is correct but I want to know if my thought process was correct or not. Thanks
 
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Yes, your thought process was correct. You correctly used the linearity property of integrals to split the integral of the sum into the sum of integrals. Then, using the given information, you substituted the values for the integral of f(x) and the integral of 5. Finally, you simplified the expression to arrive at the correct answer. Well done!
 

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