If Ma Bell had not been Broken Up Would We have Smartphones Today?

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the hypothetical scenario of whether smartphones would exist today if Ma Bell had not been broken up. Participants explore the implications of the breakup on technological innovation, particularly in telecommunications and computing. The conversation includes historical context, assumptions about monopolies, and the evolution of mobile technology.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that without the breakup, there would be little incentive for innovation in smartphone technology due to the monopoly held by Ma Bell.
  • Others argue that the existence of smartphones is independent of Ma Bell's structure, positing that alternative technologies could have emerged regardless.
  • A participant notes that smartphones are primarily computers with telephony capabilities, raising questions about how Ma Bell would have interacted with computer companies.
  • Some contributions reference historical developments, such as the early mobile radio telephony initiated by the Bell System, as evidence of potential innovation pathways.
  • One participant highlights that the breakup of Ma Bell was influenced by its refusal to interconnect with competitors, suggesting that a monopoly could stifle smartphone market growth.
  • Links to articles are provided by participants to support their arguments, although the necessity of such links is debated.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on whether smartphones would exist today if Ma Bell had not been broken up. Multiple competing views are presented, with some asserting a direct connection between the breakup and smartphone development, while others challenge this notion.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes assumptions about the technological landscape and the role of monopolies in innovation, which remain unresolved. Participants express varying degrees of certainty regarding the implications of historical events on current technology.

bob012345
Gold Member
Messages
2,323
Reaction score
1,041
If Ma Bell had not been broken up would we have smartphones today?
 
Computer science news on Phys.org
bob012345 said:
If Ma Bell had not been broken up would we have smartphones today?
Yes
 
  • Like
  • Haha
Likes   Reactions: russ_watters and fresh_42
bob012345 said:
If Ma Bell had not been broken up would we have smartphones today?
I know this is the GD forum, but can you please provide some supporting links for this type of debate?

(Disclaimer -- I went through Graduate School on a Bell Labs scholarship and worked for Bell for a few years...)
 
berkeman said:
I know this is the GD forum, but can you please provide some supporting links for this type of debate?

(Disclaimer -- I went through Graduate School on a Bell Labs scholarship and worked for Bell for a few years...)
It's a question for thought so I do I have to have a firm position? If you require one I would guess no, but we would have very small high tech landlines.
 
It seems like a very interesting question, but some links to supporting information one way or the other would be helpful. For now I'll close this thread until you or others can supply some useful links. They must exist...
 
  • Sad
Likes   Reactions: bob012345
All found on Wikipedia:

The 1982 United States v. AT&T antitrust lawsuit resulted in the divestiture of AT&T's ("Ma Bell") local operating subsidiaries which were grouped into seven Regional Bell Operating Companies (RBOCs), commonly referred to as "Baby Bells", resulting in seven independent companies, including Southwestern Bell Corporation (SBC).

The first commercial automated cellular network (1G) analog was launched in Japan by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone in 1979.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Klystron and berkeman
Thread reopened.
 
I understand we discuss the subject under an assumption that rest of the world was not capable of coming up with an idea of a cellular network?

Bold assumption I must say.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: berkeman and fresh_42
bob012345 said:
If Ma Bell had not been broken up would we have smartphones today?
It doesn't strike me that one thing has anything to do with the other. Can you explain why you might think there could be a connection?
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: phinds
  • #11
Imo, the important thing to recognize is that smart phones are not primarily phones, but mainly computers. The computer is the primary component, the phone is the add-on. That's why they came from a computer company, not a phone company.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Bystander
  • #12
russ_watters said:
It doesn't strike me that one thing has anything to do with the other. Can you explain why you might think there could be a connection?
I suppose radio telephones could have independently morphed into modern smartphones competing with Ma Bell.
 
  • #13
bob012345 said:
I suppose radio telephones could have independently morphed into modern smartphones competing with Ma Bell.
I think you're looking at the question backwards. Look at my next post...
 
  • #14
From this article
A car phone is a mobile radio telephone specifically designed for and fitted into an automobile. This service originated with the Bell System, and was first used in St. Louis on June 17, 1946.

Not definitive but Bell certainly encouraged mobile radio telephony. Add a tiny computer, tv screen and camera for 'smarts'.

[edit: saw @russ_watters post after posting above. 1946 date for car phones amazes me.]

Early computers were not always equipped with network cards. Often relied on phone modems for communication. Smart phones converge several technologies. Tends to support the 'yes' reply to the OP.
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: russ_watters
  • #15
russ_watters said:
Imo, the important thing to recognize is that smart phones are not primarily phones, but mainly computers. The computer is the primary component, the phone is the add-on. That's why they came from a computer company, not a phone company.
How do you suppose Ma Bell would have reacted to computer companies pushing to make phones an add on to digital devices? Embrace or hinder? Or, would a wireless internet be independent of Ma Bell's reach allowing independent internet phone technology?
 
Last edited:
  • #16
bob012345 said:
How do you suppose Ma Bell would have reacted to computer companies pushing to make phones an add on to digital devices? Embrace or hinder?
Without looking into the details of the history, the iPhone was first released in partnership with a baby bell. I don't see why or even how they would/could hinder.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: bob012345
  • #17
bob012345 said:
If Ma Bell had not been broken up would we have smartphones today?
Ma Bell tried to suppress the development of MCI by refusing to interconnect with it. MCI sued and won. This led directly to the breakup of Bell Telephone.

If a communications monopoly or oligopoly refused to connect with smart phones that would pretty effectively kill the market. We see this today with Huawei smartphones. If said oligopoly were worldwide then smart phones would be a dead duck.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
6K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
11K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
40
Views
5K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 51 ·
2
Replies
51
Views
6K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
10K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
1K