Importance of Angle in Light Spectrometry for Reflectance Measurements

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the challenges of measuring reflectance using a USB2000+ light spectrometer, particularly when high transmission values are recorded. The user encountered a transmission reading of 1000%, which is impossible, indicating a potential issue with the measurement setup or calculations. The angle of the sample slide, set at approximately 45 degrees, was questioned for its impact on the accuracy of the readings. The software used for calculations derived values based on the input from the spectrometer, suggesting that the measurement process needs careful review to ensure accurate results.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of light spectrometry principles
  • Familiarity with the USB2000+ spectrometer
  • Knowledge of reflectance and transmission calculations
  • Experience with sample positioning and angle effects in optical measurements
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the impact of sample angle on light reflectance measurements
  • Learn about calibration techniques for the USB2000+ spectrometer
  • Investigate common errors in transmission calculations in spectrometry
  • Explore software options for accurate data analysis in light spectrometry
USEFUL FOR

Researchers, optical engineers, and laboratory technicians involved in light spectrometry and reflectance measurements, particularly those working with protein samples and spectrometer calibration.

Rafimah
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Homework Statement


Hello,

I've been using a light spectrometer to try to measure the reflectance of a sample of a protein I have on a glass slide. I followed the manual's instructions and first took a dark spectrum and a reference spectrum. However, the intensity was too high (far above the maximum recorded value of 4095 counts), so I used an aperture to reduce the amount of light released by the lamp I was using. This worked well, as for the reference spectrum I needed a peak at 3500 counts. However, when I looked at thee percent transmission, I noticed it was incredibly high (around 1000%). I placed a sample in there, just to test if that would improve anything, but it did not. Does anyone have experience with this and measuring the reflectance of samples?

The Attempt at a Solution


I thought that the angle of the slide might be relevant. Does anyone know how important the angle is in light spectrometry? Unfortunately, the sample is placed in a holder and, while the slide can touch anything, the sample itself cannot be contaminated, so I was forced to place it at a roughly 45 degree angle.
 
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1000% transmission doesn't make sense, you cannot transmit more than all light (100%). How did you get that value?
 
That was the main problem. I was using a USB2000+ spectrometer to measure the transmission of light that was coming through a fiber optic cable. I'm not sure why the transmission is so high.
 
Where does the number come from? DId you calculate it? Did some software calculate it based on input values (based on what)?
It is hard to spot the problem if you don't explain what exactly you did.
 
The number was calculated by the software based on the input from the USB2000+.
 

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