Importance of Angle in Light Spectrometry for Reflectance Measurements

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the measurement of reflectance using a light spectrometer, specifically focusing on the importance of the angle at which the sample is placed. Participants explore issues related to high transmission values encountered during the measurement process, including the implications of using an aperture and the setup of the spectrometer.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant reports measuring a reflectance of a protein sample on a glass slide and questions the significance of the angle of the slide in light spectrometry.
  • Another participant challenges the validity of a reported transmission value of 1000%, stating that it is impossible to exceed 100% transmission.
  • A participant clarifies that the high transmission value was calculated using a USB2000+ spectrometer and expresses uncertainty about the cause of the high reading.
  • Further inquiry is made regarding the source of the transmission value, questioning whether it was calculated manually or by software, and what inputs were used for that calculation.
  • One participant confirms that the transmission number was indeed calculated by the software based on inputs from the USB2000+ spectrometer.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that the reported transmission value is problematic, but there is no consensus on the cause of the high value or the implications of the angle of the sample placement.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not resolved the underlying assumptions regarding the measurement setup, the calculation methods used, or the specific role of the angle in the reflectance measurements.

Rafimah
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Homework Statement


Hello,

I've been using a light spectrometer to try to measure the reflectance of a sample of a protein I have on a glass slide. I followed the manual's instructions and first took a dark spectrum and a reference spectrum. However, the intensity was too high (far above the maximum recorded value of 4095 counts), so I used an aperture to reduce the amount of light released by the lamp I was using. This worked well, as for the reference spectrum I needed a peak at 3500 counts. However, when I looked at thee percent transmission, I noticed it was incredibly high (around 1000%). I placed a sample in there, just to test if that would improve anything, but it did not. Does anyone have experience with this and measuring the reflectance of samples?

The Attempt at a Solution


I thought that the angle of the slide might be relevant. Does anyone know how important the angle is in light spectrometry? Unfortunately, the sample is placed in a holder and, while the slide can touch anything, the sample itself cannot be contaminated, so I was forced to place it at a roughly 45 degree angle.
 
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1000% transmission doesn't make sense, you cannot transmit more than all light (100%). How did you get that value?
 
That was the main problem. I was using a USB2000+ spectrometer to measure the transmission of light that was coming through a fiber optic cable. I'm not sure why the transmission is so high.
 
Where does the number come from? DId you calculate it? Did some software calculate it based on input values (based on what)?
It is hard to spot the problem if you don't explain what exactly you did.
 
The number was calculated by the software based on the input from the USB2000+.
 

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