Information lost at the Big Crunch?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the implications of a hypothetical Big Crunch scenario in the universe, questioning whether information about physical states and laws of physics would be lost. Key contributors reference John Wheeler's concept of Mutability and the works of authors Clement Vidal and Paul Davies, who suggest that extreme conditions at the Big Crunch could potentially alter or erase all information. The conversation emphasizes the necessity of a precise definition of information in physics to address these questions, highlighting the distinction between information and knowledge.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of John Wheeler's Mutability concept
  • Familiarity with entropy in the context of physics
  • Knowledge of the relationship between information and physical states
  • Awareness of current cosmological models, including the Big Crunch theory
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of entropy on information preservation in physics
  • Explore John Wheeler's theories and their relevance to cosmology
  • Study the works of Clement Vidal and Paul Davies regarding the Big Crunch
  • Examine the distinctions between information and knowledge in scientific discourse
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, cosmologists, and anyone interested in the theoretical implications of the Big Crunch and the nature of information in the universe.

Suekdccia
Messages
352
Reaction score
30
TL;DR
Would it be possible to truly erase information if the Big Bang ended in a Big Crunch?
Let's imagine for a moment that the universe stopped expanding somehow (even though the evidence we have suggests this is not going to happen) and gravity made it contract until reaching a Big Crunch state.

According to our actual understanding of physics and our current working models, Is it possible that the information about the universe (the information about its physical states and laws of physics) is lost at the Big Crunch? In what conditions at the Big Crunch would the information be "erased" and in what conditions it may survive? For example, if the entropy or the density st the Big Crunch is too big, information would be lost?...
 
Space news on Phys.org
What definition of information are you using? Without a physical definition, the question can't be answered.

Try reading this PF Insights article first. Pay close attention to the difference between information and knowledge, because almost all confusion in this topic results from loose definitions of information.

https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/how-to-better-define-information-in-physics/

For example, we think the universe is electrically neutral. The number of positive charges equals the number of negative charges. That's information. If the universe is still neutral after a crunch, isn't that conserving that information?
 
anorlunda said:
What definition of information are you using? Without a physical definition, the question can't be answered.

Try reading this PF Insights article first. Pay close attention to the difference between information and knowledge, because almost all confusion in this topic results from loose definitions of information.

https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/how-to-better-define-information-in-physics/

For example, we think the universe is electrically neutral. The number of positive charges equals the number of negative charges. That's information. If the universe is still neutral after a crunch, isn't that conserving that information?
I basically asked this question after reading a couple of authors describing John Wheeler's idea of Mutability [1] where he basically defended a Big Crunch-Big Bang oscillatory model where all the laws of physics (even the most fundamental ones) would change between cycles.

These authors (Clement Vidal [2] and Paul Davies [3]) describe that this is possible if the Big Crunch is such an extreme event that would reprocess all the information of the universe and would therefore change the physical laws of the universe. They seem to refer to information as entropy but I am not sure.

Therefore I am asking: What would be necessary to happen at the Big Crunch to erase all the information about the physical states of the universe? What conditions would be necessary to eliminated that information and reshape the laws of physics?

[1]: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-2602-4_9

[2]: https://books.google.com/books?id=6... assume that the densities" "wheeler"&f=false

[3]: https://books.google.com/books?id=W...reme physical state that information"&f=false
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: berkeman
Suekdccia said:
What would be necessary to happen at the Big Crunch to erase all the information about the physical states of the universe? What conditions would be necessary to eliminated that information and reshape the laws of physics?
These questions are unanswerable because the whole idea you refer to is speculative and is not based on any existing theory of physics. Which means the answer is purely a matter of opinion. That is off topic in this forum.

Thread closed.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: anorlunda

Similar threads

  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 28 ·
Replies
28
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 56 ·
2
Replies
56
Views
8K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
8K