Insane Dimensional Analysis Problem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a dimensional analysis problem related to a correlation for hydrocarbon emissions from fixed-roof storage tanks, as published by the American Petroleum Institute. The equation involves various parameters such as pressure, tank dimensions, and dimensionless factors, and participants are questioning its dimensional consistency.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to determine if the given equation is dimensionally consistent and are exploring how to handle the term involving pressure raised to a fractional power. Questions about the nature of dimensionless terms and their implications in the equation are also raised.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the nature of dimensionless quantities, while others express uncertainty about how to approach the problem. There is a clear indication that guidance on the rules of the forum is present, emphasizing the need for participants to show their own attempts before receiving help.

Contextual Notes

Participants are reminded of forum rules that prohibit providing complete solutions, which may affect the direction of the discussion. There is also a mention of the necessity to demonstrate understanding through attempts at solving the problem.

cytochrome
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Homework Statement


• The American Petroleum Institute has published a correlation for determining the hydrocarbon emissions from fixed-roof storage tanks


Ly = (24/1000) * (p/(14.7-p))^0.68 * D^1.73 * H^0.51 * T^0.5 * Fp * C

where: Ly is breathing emissions, gallons/yr; p is the true vapor pressure at the bulk temperature, psi; D is the tank diameter, ft; H is the height in ft; T is the average tank outage corrected for roof volume, ft; Fp is the dimensionless paint factor; and C is the dimensionless adjustment factor.

Is this equation dimensionally consistent? Is it possible, based on a unit analysis, that the equation is correct? If not, what units must be added to the term 24/1000 to make it dimensionally consistent?

Homework Equations



Dimensional analysis and conversions

The Attempt at a Solution



I simply rewrote the equation but I am totally stuck on what to do with the (p/(14.7-p))^0.68 term... how do you have a unit to a power like 0.68?
 
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It is not really different from a integer power like 2, which you find in acceleration, pressure, etc.
 
The term (p/(14.7-p)) is dimensionless, as you have pressure divided by pressure. Raising a dimensionless number to a power does not change the fact that it is dimensionless.
 
Does anyone have the solution to this problem? I do not even know how to start to solve it!

Thank you :)
 
Hi popoff. No one here will give you the solution to a homework question. That would be against the forum rules.

If you have the same homework question and you need help with it you'll have to show your own attempt at solution (show what your understanding is of the problem and what approaches you have already tried) before help can be offered. The best way to do this when a thread is as old as this is to start your own, new thread.
 

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