Instances where Logarithmic Differentiation doesn't work?

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SUMMARY

Logarithmic differentiation is a technique that involves taking the logarithm of both sides of an equation before differentiating. It is particularly beneficial for complex functions, such as y = (3x^2 + 5)^{1/x} and y = (\sin x)^{x^3}, where traditional differentiation methods may be cumbersome. While it is effective for many cases, simpler equations may not require this method, as demonstrated with y = x^2. Overall, logarithmic differentiation is a valuable tool in calculus, especially for functions that exhibit complexity.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic calculus concepts, specifically differentiation.
  • Familiarity with logarithmic functions and properties.
  • Knowledge of complex functions and their derivatives.
  • Experience with mathematical notation and manipulation.
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore advanced applications of logarithmic differentiation in calculus.
  • Study examples of logarithmic differentiation on complex functions.
  • Learn about the limitations and potential pitfalls of logarithmic differentiation.
  • Investigate alternative differentiation techniques for various function types.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, mathematics educators, and anyone looking to deepen their understanding of differentiation techniques, particularly in complex scenarios.

in the rye
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Hey,

In my class we just learned about logarithmic differentiation. I can see this being useful when taking the derivative of a complex function since it could be messy. But, I tried it on simpler equations as well. Everything I tried it on it seemed to work. Are there ever instances that it does not work?

To make sure we are using the same definition of logarithmic differentiation, I simply mean taking the log of both sides of an equation before taking its derivative. So where:

y = x2
ln y = ln (x2)
1 / y * y' = 1 / x2 * 2x
y' = 2y / x
y' = 2x

Certainly just taking the derivative of this is easier, but it's just an example.
 
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in the rye said:
Hey,

In my class we just learned about logarithmic differentiation. I can see this being useful when taking the derivative of a complex function since it could be messy. But, I tried it on simpler equations as well. Everything I tried it on it seemed to work. Are there ever instances that it does not work?
To the best of my knowledge, no.
in the rye said:
To make sure we are using the same definition of logarithmic differentiation, I simply mean taking the log of both sides of an equation before taking its derivative. So where:

y = x2
ln y = ln (x2)
1 / y * y' = 1 / x2 * 2x
y' = 2y / x
y' = 2x

Certainly just taking the derivative of this is easier, but it's just an example.
Your example is a very simple one, for which log differentiation is a lot more work than it would be by simpler means.

Here are some examples where log differentiation would be very useful.
1. ##y = (3x^2 + 5)^{1/x}##
2. ##y = (\sin x)^{x^3}##
(from https://www.math.ucdavis.edu/~kouba/CalcOneDIRECTORY/logdiffdirectory/LogDiff.html)
 

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