Question about logarithmic differentiation

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on logarithmic differentiation of the function y = 2^x sin x, emphasizing the importance of the absolute value in the context of the natural logarithm. It is established that the logarithm, ln(2^x sin(x)), is only defined for intervals where sin(x) > 0, specifically in the open intervals of the form (2kπ, (2k + 1)π) for integer values of k. This limitation leads to undefined regions in the graph, highlighting the necessity of considering the function's domain when applying logarithmic differentiation.

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I have a question about logarithmic differentiation, especially concerning the absolute value involved. For example, if we have the function ##y = 2^x \sin x##, the domain is all real numbers. So what happens when we take ##\ln## of both sides of the equation? The antilogarithm must be greater than ##0##, but the domain of the function is all real numbers. How do we account for this? I know the answer has something to do with absolute value, but I am not sure how...
 
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Ln of negative numbers gets you into complex analysis. I suggest you make your question more specific.
 
Assuming that you're concerned only with real-valued functions, since the domain of ln is positive reals, ##\ln(2^x\sin(x))## is defined only for intervals in which sin(x) > 0, open intervals of the form ##(2k\pi, (2k + 1)\pi)##, with k in the integers. For the other intervals, ##\ln(2^x\sin(x))## is not defined, resulting in gaps in the graph.
 

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