Integers n and m: Does the Sum of Sines Equal Zero?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a mathematical expression involving sine functions and integers n and m, with a focus on whether the expression can equal zero under certain conditions related to a positive number L.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the conditions under which the expression is defined, particularly when m equals n. There is also a suggestion to test specific values for L, m, and n to investigate the validity of the expression.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants questioning the assumptions about the values of n, m, and L. Some guidance has been offered regarding testing numerical examples, and there is acknowledgment of the need for further exploration in a different context.

Contextual Notes

One participant indicates that the expression is related to the normalization of a wave function, which adds a layer of complexity to the inquiry.

Xkaliber
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If n and m are integers and L is a positive number, does this equal zero?

[tex]\frac{sin(\frac{n\pi}{L}-\frac{m\pi}{L})}{\frac{n\pi}{L}-\frac{m\pi}{L}}-\frac{sin(\frac{n\pi}{L}+\frac{m\pi}{L})}{\frac{n\pi}{L}+\frac{m\pi}{L}}[/tex]
 
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if m=n, this expression is not defined because the first denominator is 0.

Otherwise, it depends on what L, m and n are.

If you want to know if your equation is valid for any n,m, L whatever, try a numerical counter-exemple: plug say L=1.3, m=1, n=4.
 
Last edited:
Since sin(n*Pi) = 0 only when n is an integer, in my previous case, it depends on the value of L, correct?
 
Thanks. That's what I was afraid of. I am actually trying to show that a certain wave function is properly normalized and needed this to be 0 to have the correct answer. I'll move this discussion over to the physics subforum.
 

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