Integral Help: Solving dy/(4-y^0.5)

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The integral of dy/(4-y^0.5) can be solved using the substitution z^2 = y^0.5, which transforms the integral into 4z^3 dz / (4 - z^2). The discussion highlights the importance of applying long division before attempting partial fraction decomposition. The final solution is -2z^2 - 8ln(4-z^2), which can be expressed in terms of y by substituting back z^2 for y.

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kvanr
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Just wondering if you can help me out, I have the following integral that I go to in some differential equation I came up with to figure something out here:

Integrate: dy/(4-y^0.5)

The root y screws me up.
 
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The root y screws me up.
Then get rid of it. (With some sort of substitution)
 
Hurkyl said:
Then get rid of it. (With some sort of substitution)

Yah, how?
That's my question.
 
Try

z^{2} = y^{0.5}

dy = 4z^3 dz
 
Cyclovenom said:
Try

z^{2} = y^{0.5}

dy = 4z^3 dz
Ah yes, interesting. So then I get it in the form

4z^3 dz / (4 - z^2)

I see you can simplify the 4 - z^2 to:<br /> (2-z)(2+z), but then I tried to do partial fractions, and that also went nowhere, as there is no existing way to do a partial fraction for that that I could find?

and again I am stumped.. sorry, I'm just not getting this. :frown:
 
Cyclovenom: Why not just z = y^0.5? (or z^2 = y)

kvanr said:
but then I tried to do partial fractions, and that also went nowhere, as there is no existing way to do a partial fraction for that that I could find?
This is a routine application of partial fractions. Maybe you forgot about a step? (the way I learned it... the first step)
 
Hurkyl said:
Cyclovenom: Why not just z = y^0.5? (or z^2 = y)


This is a routine application of partial fractions. Maybe you forgot about a step? (the way I learned it... the first step)

A/(2-x) + B/(2+x) = 4x^3/(4-x^2)
A(2+x) + B(2-x) = 4x^3
(2A+2B) + x(A-B) = 4x^3 + 0x + 0
2A+2B = 0, so A=-B
x(A-B)=0x, so A=B

Therefore, no solution exists by the method I know.
 
A/(2-x) + B/(2+x) = 4x^3/(4-x^2)
There's something you're supposed to do before this...

(if you can't find it in your book, the answer is: you're supposed to divide first[/color])
 
Hurkyl said:
Cyclovenom: Why not just z = y^0.5? (or z^2 = y)

Yes, it's easier, i guess i am gettin' rusty.
 
  • #10
Hurkyl said:
There's something you're supposed to do before this...

(if you can't find it in your book, the answer is: you're supposed to divide first[/color])

:frown: I'm sorry I can't find it.

It's because I'm stupid.

edit: Long division.. hmm..

would it be the same as:
-4x + 16x / (4-x^2)

I checked and looks fine.. integrating now
so final answer of -2z^2 - 8ln(4-z^2)
Then just sub in root y for z^2
 
Last edited:

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