Integrate by Parts: Solving (xe^(2x))/((1+2x)^2)

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the integration of the function (xe^(2x))/((1+2x)^2). Participants explore various methods for solving the integral, including substitution and integration by parts, while sharing their progress and challenges.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests substituting 1 + 2x = w as a starting point for the integration.
  • Another participant agrees with the substitution and inquires about the resulting integral in terms of w.
  • A participant expresses difficulty with the resulting expression after substitution, indicating it does not seem easier to solve.
  • One participant presents a LaTeX formatted version of the integral, confirming it aligns with their calculations.
  • A later reply mentions a different approach by suggesting the use of the quotient rule for integration, noting its rarity but potential effectiveness in this case.
  • Another participant finds a solution by letting u = xe^(2x), indicating a shift in their approach.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the best method to solve the integral, as multiple approaches are proposed and discussed without agreement on a single solution.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express uncertainty about the effectiveness of their methods and the complexity of the resulting expressions, indicating potential limitations in their approaches.

annie122
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how do i integrate
(xe^(2x))/((1+2x)^2)??
do i substitute 1 + 2x = w?

but if i do, how do i proceed from there?
 
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Re: integation by parts

I would definitely recommend $w=1+2x$ to begin. Linear substitutions like that cost you nothing, and could gain you quite a bit, as in this case. What is the resulting $w$ integral?
 
Re: integation by parts

i got 1/4(e^(w-1)/w - e^(w-1)/w^2))
but this doesn't look any easier... :/
 
Re: integation by parts

Here, let me type it out $\LaTeX$ style:
$$\frac{1}{4e} \int \frac{e^{w}(w-1)}{w^{2}} \, dw.$$
Is that what you have?
 
Re: integation by parts

yes, and i notice one technique you used, which is to take out the e^(-1), but i still don't see how i should go..

thx for the help btw :)EDIT:
actually i found the answer;
i had to let u = xe^(2x)
 
Last edited:
Re: integation by parts

Another way to solve this integral is to notice that
\begin{align*}
\frac{d}{dx} \frac{f(x)}{g(x)}&=\frac{g(x)\, f'(x)-f(x) \, g'(x)}{(g(x))^{2}} \\
\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}+C&=\int \frac{g(x)\, f'(x)-f(x) \, g'(x)}{(g(x))^{2}} \, dx.
\end{align*}
The quotient rule doesn't come in handy all that often, but when it does, it surprises you.
 

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