Integrating ln(x)/4x: Steps and Tips for Solving

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To solve the integral of (ln(x))/(4x), the substitution u = ln(x) is recommended, leading to du = (1/x)dx. This allows the integral to be rewritten as (1/4)∫u du, simplifying the process. The constant 1/4 can be factored out early for easier integration. After integrating, the power rule can be applied to find the final result. This method effectively addresses the challenge of eliminating 4x from the equation.
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Homework Statement



I am lost as to what to do here.

Homework Equations



Integral of (lnx)/(4x)

The Attempt at a Solution



let u = lnx
let du = (1/x)dx

(u)/(4x) dx...

But then howdo you make 4x disappear in the equation? Typically I did it by making du = something in the equation I want to take out, but how can you make 1/x = 4x?
 
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939 said:

Homework Statement



I am lost as to what to do here.

Homework Equations



Integral of (lnx)/(4x)

The Attempt at a Solution



let u = lnx
let du = (1/x)dx

(u)/(4x) dx...

But then howdo you make 4x disappear in the equation? Typically I did it by making du = something in the equation I want to take out, but how can you make 1/x = 4x?

Your integral is

$$\int dx~\frac{\ln x}{4x},$$
and you made the substitution u = ln x, so that du = dx/x, so you need to replace the dx in the integral with dx = x du. What happens to the 1/x in the integral then?
 
du = 1/x dx sooo

u/4 du...b/c...(1/4)*(ln(x)/x) dx
 
Brown Arrow said:
du = 1/x dx sooo

u/4 du...b/c...(1/4)*(ln(x)/x) dx

Sure, u/4 du. Integrate that.
 
Brown Arrow said:
du = 1/x dx sooo

u/4 du...b/c...(1/4)*(ln(x)/x) dx
And it would be a good idea to pull out that 1/4 right away so that you're working with this integral:
$$ \frac{1}{4} \int \frac{ln(x) dx}{x}$$
 
u = lnx, du = (1/x) dx

\frac{1}{4}∫u du

Then apply power rule...
 
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