Integration by substitution and by parts

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on challenges faced in solving integrals using integration by parts and substitution techniques. Specifically, the integrals in question are e^sqrt(x) and sin(ln x). The user attempts various substitutions, including rewriting e^sqrt(x) as (2sqrt(x)/(2sqrt(x)))e^sqrt(x) and sin(ln x) as (x/x)sin(ln x). The discussion highlights the potential for an integration cycle when applying these methods, particularly with the substitution u = e^sqrt(x) and dv = dx.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of integration techniques, specifically integration by parts and substitution.
  • Familiarity with exponential functions and logarithmic functions.
  • Knowledge of the properties of definite and indefinite integrals.
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills for rewriting expressions.
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore advanced techniques in integration by parts, including reduction formulas.
  • Study the method of integration by substitution in greater depth.
  • Learn about integration cycles and how to identify them in complex integrals.
  • Practice solving integrals involving exponential and logarithmic functions.
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in calculus, mathematicians tackling complex integrals, and anyone looking to enhance their skills in integration techniques.

barksdalemc
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I did a few problems in integration by parts. There are two that I just can't seem to get. I've tried every type of subsitution or part I can think of.

1. e^sqrt(x)

2. sin (ln x)
 
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Rewrite:
1. e^{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}e^{\sqrt{x}}
2. \sin(\ln(x))=\frac{x}{x}\sin(\ln(x))
On 2., you'll get an integration "cycle"
 
Or let u = e^{\sqrt{x}} and dv = dx
 

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