Integration Limits: Is Upper Limit Always Greater Than Lower?

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  • Thread starter Thread starter Miraj Kayastha
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    Integration Limits
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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the concept of integration limits in the context of calculating work done, specifically when bringing a mass from infinity to a distance r from Earth. Participants explore the implications of upper and lower limits in integration and how they relate to physical concepts like work and potential energy.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether the upper limit in integration is always greater than the lower limit.
  • Another participant presents a mathematical identity regarding the reversal of integration limits, indicating that \(\int_a^b f(x) \, dx = - \int_b^a f(x) \, dx\).
  • There is a repeated inquiry about the appropriate limits for calculating the total work done in moving a mass from infinity to a distance r from Earth.
  • A participant notes that there is a decrease in potential energy of the system, suggesting that negative work is done, and proposes the limits as from negative infinity to r.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the nature of integration limits and the implications for work done, indicating that multiple competing perspectives remain unresolved.

Contextual Notes

The discussion involves assumptions about the definitions of work and potential energy, as well as the mathematical treatment of integration limits, which are not fully explored or agreed upon.

Miraj Kayastha
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is the upper limit always greater than the lower limit in integration?

what should be the limits if we need to calculate total work done in bringing a mass from infinity to distance r from earth.
 
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##\int_a^b f(x) \, dx = - \int_b^a f(x) \, dx##.
 
Miraj Kayastha said:
what should be the limits if we need to calculate total work done in bringing a mass from infinity to distance r from earth.

[itex]\int[/itex]r
 
There is decrease in potential energy of system. So, negative work is done. -{infinity to r}
 

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