Invariance of the Fisher matrix

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SUMMARY

The Fisher matrix, defined as the negative average of the second derivative of the log-likelihood with respect to the parameters, is invariant under any non-singular linear transformation of Gaussian data. This property indicates that the information content of the Fisher information matrix remains unchanged when applying a transformation T(𝑥)=A(𝑥). The equivalence of the Fisher information matrix to the reciprocal of the asymptotic variance-covariance matrix of the parameter further supports its robustness in statistical analysis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Fisher information matrix
  • Knowledge of Gaussian data distributions
  • Familiarity with log-likelihood functions
  • Basic concepts of linear transformations in statistics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of Fisher information in statistical inference
  • Study the properties of asymptotic variance-covariance matrices
  • Explore the application of linear transformations in statistical modeling
  • Review literature on Fisher matrix invariance, particularly Biometrika (1998) 85,4 pp973-979
USEFUL FOR

Statisticians, data scientists, and researchers involved in statistical modeling and inference, particularly those working with Gaussian data and Fisher information analysis.

lukluk
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Fisher matrix=(minus the) average of the second derivative of the log-likelihood with respect to the parameters

It seems to me the Fisher matrix for Gaussian data is invariant with respect to any (non-singular) linear transformation of the data; if correct this is a very useful property, however I cannot find a reference to this in the texts available to me. Can anyone confirm whether this is true or refer me to some discussion of this?

Thanks!
 
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lukluk said:
Fisher matrix=(minus the) average of the second derivative of the log-likelihood with respect to the parameters

It seems to me the Fisher matrix for Gaussian data is invariant with respect to any (non-singular) linear transformation of the data; if correct this is a very useful property, however I cannot find a reference to this in the texts available to me. Can anyone confirm whether this is true or refer me to some discussion of this?

Thanks!

The Fisher information matrix is equivalent to the reciprocal of the asymptotic variance-covariance matrix of the parameter. Under the transformation [itex]T(\vec{x})=A(\vec{x})[/itex] the information content of the matrix is unchanged.

Biometrika(1998)85,4 pp973-979
 
Last edited:
great thanks!
 

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