Inverse matrix by row reduction

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the method of finding the inverse of a matrix using row reduction. Participants seek help with a specific 2x2 matrix and express confusion regarding the calculations involved in the process.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Several participants request assistance with inverting the matrix using row reduction, indicating familiarity with the determinant method but not with row reduction.
  • One participant suggests setting up an augmented matrix with the identity matrix and performing row operations to achieve the identity matrix on the left.
  • Another participant provides an example and emphasizes the importance of verifying the solution by checking that the product of the original matrix and its inverse yields the identity matrix.
  • A participant expresses confusion about a specific calculation in their textbook, particularly regarding how the value 17/2 was derived during the row reduction process.
  • Clarifications are provided regarding the calculation of 17/2, with one participant explaining the row operation used to arrive at that value.
  • Another participant points out a mistake in the calculation of 6, correcting the misunderstanding about the fractions involved.
  • There is a discussion about the correct interpretation of the operations performed on the rows of the matrix.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the method of row reduction but express differing levels of understanding and confusion regarding specific calculations. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the exact steps leading to the values in the textbook.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference specific calculations and row operations, but there are unresolved issues regarding the interpretation of these operations and their outcomes. The discussion highlights the importance of careful arithmetic in the row reduction process.

zuby
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Hi,
Can anyone help me to inverse the below matrix by row reduction method.
I know determinant method but I don't know row reduction method please help me.

4 5
-2 6

thanks.
 
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zuby said:
Hi,
Can anyone help me to inverse the below matrix by row reduction method.
I know determinant method but I don't know row reduction method please help me.

4 5
-2 6

thanks.

You need to set up an augmented matrix with the identity matrix next to it, then go through a series of row operations until the matrix on the left becomes the identity matrix...
 
zuby said:
Hi,
Can anyone help me to inverse the below matrix by row reduction method.
I know determinant method but I don't know row reduction method please help me.

4 5
-2 6

thanks.
Hello,
here you got some exemple as you can see you can do it in Two way! (Look at second exemple) Mathwords: Inverse of a Matrix
Remember to always check your soultion! When you find your inverse and multiply by the non inverse Then you should get unit matrix! ( the one with 1 on diagonal and zero at rest!) With other words

$$AA^{-1}=I$$ some use I or E for unit matrix but that I is unit matrix!

Regards,
$$|\pi\rangle$$
 
Petrus said:
Hello,
here you got some exemple as you can see you can do it in Two way! (Look at second exemple) Mathwords: Inverse of a Matrix
Remember to always check your soultion! When you find your inverse and multiply by the non inverse Then you should get unit matrix! ( the one with 1 on diagonal and zero at rest!) With other words

$$AA^{-1}=I$$ some use I or E for unit matrix but that I is unit matrix!

Regards,
$$|\pi\rangle$$

Thanks for quick response.
I checked the site that you sent and understood row reduction method but that was easy. When I calculate the matrix values that I posted in previous. it will not give the same result that I have in my book here is my above matrix solution from my book. there is confusion below the image at red circled area how (17/2) is calculated by the book author.

View attachment 1577

Please help me thanks
 

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Hi zuby! Welcome to MHB! :)

Where is the confusion?

The 17/2 is calculated from:
$$R_2'=R_2+2R_1'$$
$$6 + 2 \cdot \frac 5 4 = \frac{12}{2} + \frac 5 2 = \frac{17}{2}$$
 
zuby said:
Thanks for quick response.
I checked the site that you sent and understood row reduction method but that was easy. When I calculate the matrix values that I posted in previous. it will not give the same result that I have in my book here is my above matrix solution from my book. there is confusion below the image at red circled area how (17/2) is calculated by the book author.

https://www.physicsforums.com/attachments/1577

Please help me thanks
what they did is that they did multiply 2 to R1 and add to R2. It is exactly what they mean with $$R_2'=R_2+2R_1'$$
$$\frac{2*5}{4}+6=\frac{17}{2}$$
does that make it clear for you?

Edit: I like Serena was faster
Regards,
 
Petrus said:
what they did is that they did multiply 2 to R1 and add to R2. It is exactly what they mean with $$R_2'=R_2+2R_1'$$
$$\frac{2*5}{4}+6=\frac{17}{2}$$
does that make it clear for you?

Edit: I like Serena was faster
Regards,

When I calculate it says 16 over 4. Where am I making mistake?

$$\frac{2*5}{4}+6$$

$$\frac{10}{4}+\frac{6}{1}=\frac{10}{4}+\frac{6}{4}=\frac{16}{4}$$
 
zuby said:
When I calculate it says 16 over 4. Where am I making mistake?

$$\frac{2*5}{4}+6$$

$$\frac{10}{4}+\frac{6}{1}=\frac{10}{4}+\frac{6}{4}=\frac{16}{4}$$

$$\frac{6}{1} \ne \frac{6}{4}$$
This should be:
$$\frac{6}{1} = \frac{24}{4}$$
 
I like Serena said:
$$\frac{6}{1} \ne \frac{6}{4}$$
This should be:
$$\frac{6}{1} = \frac{24}{4}$$

Oh I was not multiplying 4 by numerator 6.

Under of thanks.
 

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