Is a Slow Speed Turbine the Key to More Efficient Torque?

  • Thread starter Thread starter blkexp98
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Speed Turbine
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the concept of slow speed turbines and their potential for generating usable torque at low speeds, particularly in the context of gas-powered engines, such as those used in boats. Participants explore the efficiency of turbine designs and the feasibility of creating turbines that operate effectively at lower speeds.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions the existence of slow speed turbines beyond wind turbines and suggests that high horsepower output from turbines often comes at the cost of usable torque at low speeds.
  • Another participant proposes the idea of using a series of turbines fed from the edges rather than head-on, questioning the efficiency and cost-effectiveness compared to piston engines.
  • A participant references the Chrysler Turbine Car, noting that turbine geometry and power takeoff configurations can allow for high torque at lower speeds if designed appropriately.
  • Concerns are raised about potential inefficiencies in separating the compressor from the power takeoff turbine, with a suggestion that a smaller compressor could be used to allow for a larger turbine that operates at a slower speed.
  • One participant draws an analogy comparing the operation of small and large fans to illustrate how different turbine sizes could maintain the same airflow while operating at different speeds.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying opinions on the feasibility and design of slow speed turbines, with no consensus reached on the best approach or the efficiency of such systems.

Contextual Notes

Participants discuss assumptions about turbine operation, efficiency, and design without resolving the complexities involved in these considerations.

blkexp98
Messages
10
Reaction score
0
Is there such a thing (other than wind) as a slow speed turbine? If not is it an efficiency issue or what? Turbines seem to be able to put out high horsepower but at a cost of speed. By that I mean its too fast to get useable torque at low speeds. With gas being the source of power and not a fluid like water what do you think it would take to build more torque at low speeds.

Lets use a boat engine as an example since its load is more constant. If you built a series of turbines but fed them from the edges instead of head on could it be a efficient power source? I assume its either not or not as cost effective as a piston engine but I always tend to wonder about things.

So what do yall think to get things started?
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
blkexp98 said:
Is there such a thing (other than wind) as a slow speed turbine? If not is it an efficiency issue or what? Turbines seem to be able to put out high horsepower but at a cost of speed. By that I mean its too fast to get useable torque at low speeds. With gas being the source of power and not a fluid like water what do you think it would take to build more torque at low speeds.

Lets use a boat engine as an example since its load is more constant. If you built a series of turbines but fed them from the edges instead of head on could it be a efficient power source? I assume its either not or not as cost effective as a piston engine but I always tend to wonder about things.

So what do yall think to get things started?

Something like a Low Head Water Turbine?

https://www.google.com/search?hl=en...=50000...0...1.1.41.img..1.13.956.WljwKIXxZNsEDIT -- oops, it looks like you were asking about turbines for engines, not for power generation...
 
Last edited:
The turbines used in the Chrysler Turbine Car were fairly high torque. It's really just a matter of how you set up the turbine geometry (and how you pull the power off of the engine). Most turbine engines spin fairly quickly because the compressor is more efficient at fairly high spin speeds. If you run the power takeoff on a completely separate shaft from the compressor drive turbine though, there's no reason why the two can't be run at dramatically different speeds (allowing for a relatively low speed, high torque power takeoff turbine, and a high speed turbine to drive the compressor).

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrysler_turbine_engines#A831
 
Yea I see what you mean about separating the two sections but wouldn't that be wasting some of the compression if you let some blow by to slow the second power takeoff section? I guess you may could have a smaller compressor and let the air expand to be used by a larger turbine so it would turn slower. If I am getting it right in my head it would be like having a small fan that puts out a certain CFM at a fast rpm while a larger fan can put out the same CFM but turns slower. The velocity would be different but they are still moving the same amount of air. Does that sound right?

berkeman: No problem. Sometimes mistakes can lead to new ideas so the info is still welcome.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
6K
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
23K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
4K
Replies
34
Views
5K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
20K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
11K